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brief

B1
verbadjectivenoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /brˈiːf/

US

  • /ˈbrif/

Description

Think of a flash of lightning - it's over in a moment. The word "brief" can describe something that lasts only a short time, like a quick meeting, or something that is short and to the point, like a concise summary. It doesn't always refer to time, though. You might give someone a short explanation if you don't want to go into too much detail, or receive a briefing that outlines a mission in clear, focused terms. Context is key with this word; it even shows up in your wardrobe as "briefs," a short, snug style of underwear.

Examples

  1. 1

    Meeting

    We had a brief meeting before lunch.

  2. 2

    Pause

    There was a brief pause, and then she answered.

  3. 3

    Visit

    He made a brief visit to his parents over the weekend.

  4. 4

    Public discussion

    Please keep your comments brief so everyone gets a turn.

  5. 5

    Polite reply

    Her reply was brief but polite.

  6. 6

    Workplace update

    The manager briefed the team on the new safety rules.

    • Pattern

      brief someone on + topic

      give them the main facts

  7. 7

    Project instructions

    Before the project started, the designer read the client's brief carefully.

    • Meaning

      a brief

      a document that gives the main information and instructions for a job

  8. 8

    Summary phrase

    In brief, the plan will take longer and cost more than we expected.

    • Phrase

      in brief

      in a few words

Forms and spellings

6 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • briefnounverbadjective

Forms

  • briefing-ing formverbadjectivenoun
  • briefspluralnounverbadjective
  • briefedpast tenseverbadjectivenoun
  • briefestsuperlativeadjectiveverbnoun
  • briefercomparativeadjectiveverbnoun