establish
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
US
- /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/
Description
- start
- create
- set up
- make firm
- prove
To establish something is to bring it into being and make it firm enough to last. Think of planting a tree and helping it take root. You can establish a business, a friendship, a system, or even a reputation. It's more than just beginning something; it's about making it solid and secure. If someone establishes themselves as an expert in a field, they build trust through steady work over time.
The word comes from the Old French establir, meaning "to make firm or stable." So next time you hear about something being established, remember it's all about building a strong foundation for future success!
To establish means to set up, create, or bring into existence something that is intended to last or be successful. It implies more than just starting something; it suggests laying a firm foundation and making it secure. For example: "The company established a new branch in London," meaning they created a permanent, official presence there.
Beyond starting organizations or places, you can establish relationships by building trust and connection over time. You can establish rules or procedures by creating clear guidelines for how things should be done. You can also establish yourself as an authority by earning recognition and respect in your field through consistent work. "She established herself as a leading scientist through years of dedicated research."
The word also has an important meaning related to proving that something is true. For example, "Scientists have established a link between smoking and lung cancer" means they have gathered enough evidence to show that the connection is real. This sense is common in law, science, and journalism, where a fact is not considered "established" until it has been shown clearly.
You may also hear it in phrases like establish contact, establish control, or establish a fact. In each case, the idea is similar: something becomes clear, fixed, accepted, or in place.
So, whether you're building a business, forging a friendship, proving a theory, or securing your place in the world, establish is about creating something lasting and solid—a foundation for future growth and success.
Examples
- 1
Small business
After college, she established a small bakery near the station.
- 2
Classroom rules
The teacher worked hard to establish clear rules at the start of the term.
- 3
Study routine
It took me a few weeks to establish a daily study routine.
- 4
Business contact
Our office established contact with the supplier by email.
Pattern
establish contact with + person/group
begin communicating with them
- 5
Investigation
Police are still trying to establish exactly what happened that night.
Pattern
establish what happened
find out and prove the facts
- 6
Report finding
The report established that the delay was caused by a software problem.
Pattern
establish that + clause
show clearly that something is true
- 7
Reputation
Over the last few years, he has established himself as a reliable manager.
Pattern
establish yourself as + role/quality
become widely known or accepted as that
- 8
Market status
The brand is now well established in the Korean market.
Phrase
well established
already successful and accepted
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- establishverb
Forms
- establishedpast tenseverb
- establishing-ing formverb
- establishesverb