enquire
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɛnkwˈaɪə/
US
- /ɪnˈkwaɪər/
Description
- ask
- investigate
- seek information
To enquire means to ask for information about something. It is more formal than simply "ask" and often suggests a careful or polite attempt to learn more. You might enquire about the price of an item in a shop, or enquire into a strange noise you heard last night. It is often used in business and official contexts.
The word is related to the noun "enquiry," which is the act of seeking information. You might enquire at a physical location, such as a reception desk, but you usually enquire about a topic or into a situation. For example: "I will enquire about available flights," or "The police are enquiring into the matter." It suggests more care and purpose than a casual question.
To enquire is to ask questions, especially in an official or formal manner, with the intention of gathering information. While "ask" is perfectly acceptable in most situations, "enquire" carries a nuance of politeness, investigation, and often, a degree of formality. It suggests you're not just casually seeking knowledge but actively trying to understand something more deeply.
You might enquire about the availability of a hotel room, or enquire with a local authority regarding planning permissions. Businesses frequently use "Enquiries" as a heading on their websites or in correspondence—signaling they are ready to address your questions and concerns.
Historically, "enquire" meant to search or investigate, and that sense still lingers. A formal investigation might involve enquiring into the circumstances surrounding an event. It's also used when seeking advice or opinions: "I was enquiring as to whether you had any recommendations."
In British English, some writers make a subtle distinction by using "enquire" for general questions and "inquire" for formal investigations, but this is not a strict rule. In American English, "inquire" is the more common spelling in all contexts. Even so, "enquire" often feels a little more formal and deliberate. So, if you want to sound polite, thorough, and professional while seeking information, enquire is the word for you: it goes beyond simply asking and suggests a purposeful search for an answer.
Examples
- 1
Hotel booking
I wrote to the hotel to enquire about family rooms for July.
- 2
Application status
He called the office to enquire whether his application had been received.
Pattern
enquire whether/if + clause
ask whether something is true
- 3
Front desk
If you'd like more details, please enquire at the front desk.
Pattern
enquire at + place
ask for information there
- 4
Social courtesy
She enquired after your mother when I saw her yesterday.
Pattern
enquire after + person
ask how that person is
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- enquireverb
Forms
- enquiredpast tenseverb
- enquiring-ing formverb
- enquiresverb