ask
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɑːsk/
US
- /ˈæsk/
Description
- request
- inquire
- invite
- require
- state a price
To ask is to reach outward (or inward) with a question or a request. It's how we connect with others and learn about the world around us. You might ask a friend for advice, ask a store clerk where to find something, ask permission to leave early, or even ask yourself a difficult question.
The power of ask lies in its simplicity. A child asks “Why?” endlessly, driven by curiosity. A detective asks pointed questions to uncover the truth. And sometimes, all it takes is simply asking for help to get what you need. The context often dictates how formal or informal the request is—a polite “Would you mind…?” versus a direct “Can you…?”
Ask also covers everyday requests for action and connection: you can ask someone to call you back, ask a neighbor to keep an eye on your mail, or ask a friend to dinner (meaning “invite”). In shops or negotiations, ask can mean to state the price you want: a seller might ask $50 for a used book.
The word ask seems straightforward, but its versatility makes it surprisingly rich in meaning. At its core, ask means to express a question, request, or plea to someone with the expectation of receiving an answer or fulfillment. It's fundamental to communication and social interaction.
You might ask for directions when lost (“Could you tell me how to get to the library?”), ask for clarification when confused (“What do you mean by that?”), or ask permission before taking action (“May I borrow your pen?”). You can also ask someone to do something (“Please ask him to email me”), or ask someone somewhere as an invitation (“I asked her to dinner,” “He asked me to a party,” “She asked him out”).
Ask can describe a demand or requirement, especially in the pattern “ask a lot/much of”: we ask a lot of our bodies, pushing them through exercise and demanding energy. A difficult situation might ask much of someone's patience. And in buying and selling, the asking price is what a seller asks for an item.
There's even a legal context: to ask for a continuance in court is to formally request a delay in proceedings. And sometimes, “to ask for it” implies provoking trouble or inviting negative consequences—a phrase with a cautionary tone.
The nuance often comes from how you ask. A gentle inquiry differs greatly from an insistent demand. But regardless of the approach, ask is the starting point for learning, building relationships, and navigating life's challenges. It's a small word that unlocks countless possibilities.
Examples
- 1
Classroom question
She asked me a quick question after class.
- 2
Restaurant request
I asked the waiter for a glass of water.
- 3
Homework instruction
The teacher asked us to finish the exercise at home.
- 4
Checking availability
He asked if I was free on Friday.
Pattern
ask if + clause
ask whether something is true
- 5
Personal news
Everyone kept asking about the wedding.
- 6
Workplace request
I had to ask my boss for a day off.
Pattern
ask someone for + thing
request it from that person
- 7
Formal request
We were asked to arrive 15 minutes early.
Pattern
be asked to + verb
be told or requested to do something
- 8
Local recommendation
Ask around if you need a good plumber.
Phrase
ask around
ask several people
- 9
Dating invitation
He finally asked Maya out last weekend.
Phrase
ask someone out
invite someone on a date
- 10
Personal opinion
If you ask me, the first plan was better.
Phrase
if you ask me
in my opinion
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- askverb
Forms
- askedpast tenseverb
- asking-ing formverb
- asksverb