enforce
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɛnfˈɔːs/
US
- /ɛnˈfɔrs/
Description
- compel obedience
- ensure compliance
- put into effect
- carry out laws
Imagine a game with clear rules. Someone needs to enforce those rules, making sure everyone plays fairly and faces consequences if they don't. That is exactly what it means to enforce something! It is about putting power behind a rule or law to make sure it is obeyed. A police officer enforces the law, a teacher enforces classroom rules, and parents might enforce a strict bedtime. You can also enforce a contract, which means making sure all sides do what they promised. Think of it as making sure a rule or agreement is followed.
To enforce means to compel obedience to a rule, law, or obligation. It is more than just stating what should be done; it involves actively ensuring that it is done, often through the use of authority or power.
Historically, "enforce" comes from an Old French word meaning "to strengthen." That concept remains at its heart: strengthening a rule by backing it up with action. A government enforces laws by using police and courts to penalize those who break them. Similarly, a contract is enforced when legal action is taken against someone who fails to fulfill their agreement.
However, enforcement is not always about punishment. It can also be about ensuring consistency and structure. For example, a company might enforce a policy requiring employees to wear safety gear. On a personal level, you might enforce a boundary with a friend by politely but firmly letting them know which behaviors you will not accept.
The context often dictates the level of power involved. A parent enforces rules with guidance and discipline, while a government enforces laws with legal consequences. In all cases, enforcement is about making sure a standard is followed, upheld, or carried out. When you hear "enforce," think of someone actively making things happen according to established guidelines.
Examples
- 1
Traffic law
The police will start enforcing the new speed limit next week.
- 2
School rules
Our school strictly enforces its dress code.
- 3
Fire ban
The city banned outdoor fires, but the rule is hard to enforce in remote areas.
- 4
Court order
If he ignores the court order, a judge can enforce it.
Pattern
enforce a court order
make sure a legal order is followed
- 5
Lease terms
Tenants can go to court to enforce the terms of the lease.
Pattern
enforce the terms of + agreement
make sure an agreement is obeyed
- 6
Curfew
The curfew is still in place, but it is rarely enforced.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- enforceverb
Forms
- enforcedpast tenseverb
- enforcing-ing formverb
- enforcesverb