dud
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈʌd/
US
- /ˈdəd/
Description
- failure
- worthless item
- doesn't work
- failed explosive
A "dud" is something that turns out to be a failure or a disappointment. It is often used for things that do not work properly, like a firework that fizzles instead of exploding, or a product that stops working almost right away. It can also describe something that seemed promising but was no good in the end. In informal English, it can sometimes be used for a person who seems boring, weak, or not very useful, though that use depends on context.
The word "dud" is used for something that fails, does not work, or turns out to be disappointing. It often describes an object that was supposed to do something but did not. You might use it for a firework that never goes off, a machine that stops working almost at once, or a movie that looked exciting but was disappointing.
It is especially common in the language of explosives. A bomb or shell that fails to explode is called a "dud," and that meaning is still widely recognized. From there, the word is also used more generally for anything that does not deliver what people expected.
People also use it in informal speech for performances, plans, jokes, or products. If someone says a party was a dud, they mean it was flat and disappointing. If they say a new gadget was a dud, they mean it was useless or broken. In some contexts, it can also describe a person, suggesting that the person is dull, ineffective, or unimpressive, but that use can sound rude.
Overall, the word suggests failed expectations. Something looked like it might be good, useful, or exciting, but in the end it did not deliver.
Examples
- 1
Movie review
The movie was a dud, so hardly anyone recommended it.
- 2
Faulty charger
I think I got a dud, because this new charger stopped working after one day.
- 3
Public speaking
His first joke was a dud, but the rest of his speech went better.
- 4
Battery replacement
We replaced the remote’s dud battery, and it started working again.
- 5
Bomb disposal
The bomb squad said the device was a dud and no longer dangerous.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- dudnounadjective
Forms
- dudspluralnounadjective