flop
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /flˈɒp/
US
- /ˈflɑp/
Description
- fail badly
- drop heavily
- fall flat
- be a disappointment
Imagine a fish out of water: it flops around helplessly. That image captures the basic movement behind the word. But "flop" is not just about awkward, heavy motion. It also describes something that fails badly, like a comedian whose jokes do not land or a movie that earns far less than people expected. A show can flop, a business idea can flop, and even an attempt to impress someone can flop if it goes badly. It suggests more than a small mistake; it points to a clear and noticeable disappointment.
The word "flop" has a surprisingly wide range of uses. It first described the sound or action of something heavy, loose, or awkward falling down, like a wet towel dropped on the floor or a fish struggling on land. This physical sense is still common today. For example, after a long day, you might flop onto the couch.
However, "flop" is perhaps best known for its meaning related to failure. When something flops, it fails badly, often in a public or easy-to-see way. A play that gets terrible reviews and closes after one night has flopped. A new tech gadget that fails to attract buyers flops. Even a carefully planned surprise party can flop if the guest of honor does not show up.
The key idea is that "flop" usually implies a big lack of success, especially when people expected much better. It is not just about something going a little wrong; it is about falling far short of the goal. You would not usually say your morning coffee flopped if you spilled a drop, but you could say a highly anticipated movie flopped if it was widely criticized and lost money. Whether it describes a loose, heavy movement or the obvious failure of a plan, performance, or product, "flop" often carries a sense of awkwardness, lost energy, and disappointment.
Examples
- 1
Physical rest
After dinner, he flopped onto the couch and closed his eyes.
- 2
Audience reaction
Her joke flopped with the audience, and nobody laughed.
Pattern
flop with + audience/group
get a bad reaction from them
- 3
Movie sales
The movie flopped at the box office, even though critics liked it.
Phrase
at the box office
in movie ticket sales
- 4
Online sales
Their first attempt to sell the product online flopped.
- 5
Restaurant menu
The restaurant's new weekend menu was a flop, so they changed it back.
- 6
Business failures
After two flops in a row, the company stopped rushing new ideas to market.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- flopnounverbadverb
Forms
- flopspluralnounverbadverb
- floppedpast tenseverbnounadverb
- flopping-ing formverbnounadverb