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doze

B1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dˈəʊz/

US

  • /ˈdoʊz/

Description

Imagine settling into a comfy chair after a big meal-that feeling of heavy eyelids and drifting thoughts? That's often when you doze. To doze is to fall into a light sleep, usually for a short time. It's not the deep sleep of night, but more like briefly slipping away from full attention. You might doze off during a boring meeting or while relaxing on a sunny beach. Sometimes people say someone "dozed through" an event, meaning they slept through part of it.

The word suggests a gentle slipping into sleep, often with quiet breathing and a relaxed body. It's different from fully falling asleep because it is lighter and shorter. Think of a cat basking in the sun, occasionally twitching its ears-that's a perfect picture of someone (or something) enjoying a brief, light sleep.

Examples

  1. 1

    Family scene

    Grandpa was dozing in his chair after lunch.

  2. 2

    Train travel

    I dozed off on the train and woke up at the last station.

    • Phrase

      doze off

      fall lightly asleep

  3. 3

    Baby sleep

    The baby finally dozed off in the stroller.

  4. 4

    Air travel

    He spent most of the flight dozing by the window.

  5. 5

    Missed movie

    I must have dozed through the second half of the movie.

    • Pattern

      doze through + event/activity

      sleep lightly during it and miss part of it

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • dozenounverb

Forms

  • dozing-ing formverbnoun
  • dozedpast tenseverbnoun
  • dozesverbnoun