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disown

A2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dɪsˈəʊn/

US

  • /dɪˈsoʊn/

Description

To disown someone means to say—often openly—that you no longer accept them as part of your family, group, or organization. It's a strong act, often stemming from deep disagreement or disapproval. A parent might disown a child whose choices they strongly object to. It's more than just disagreeing; it's cutting the relationship. Think of it as saying, "I no longer acknowledge you as mine."

We also use "disown" for things that aren't people. Someone might disown a past comment, or disown responsibility for a mistake, meaning they deny any connection to it. Historically, disowning within families and communities could follow a serious break with social or religious rules. Today, you may still hear it when a public figure tries to distance themselves from a controversial statement.

Examples

  1. 1

    Family rejection

    When he said he wanted to marry her, his family threatened to disown him.

  2. 2

    Family pain

    Years later, she still talked about the pain of being disowned by her parents.

  3. 3

    Public comments

    After the interview, the minister disowned his earlier comments and said they had been misunderstood.

  4. 4

    Company response

    The company quickly disowned the ad once people started complaining about it.

  5. 5

    Responsibility

    He can't disown responsibility for the decision now that it has gone wrong.

    • Pattern

      disown responsibility for + decision/action

      refuse to accept blame or duty for it

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • disownverb

Forms

  • disownedpast tenseverb
  • disowning-ing formverb
  • disownsverb