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repudiate

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rɪpjˈuːdɪˌeɪt/

US

  • /ripˈjudiˌeɪt/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to reject, disown, or refuse to accept something formally

  2. to refuse legal or financial responsibility for a contract, debt, or obligation

Beyond the definition

To repudiate something is to reject it clearly and strongly, often in public. It is stronger than simply disagreeing. A politician might repudiate a controversial statement made by an aide, or someone might repudiate their past actions after a change of heart. Think of it as drawing a very clear line and saying, "This is not me."

The word comes from the Latin "repudiare," meaning "to reject." That helps explain the force of the word: it suggests cutting ties completely. If you repudiate a debt, you refuse to accept responsibility for paying it. If you repudiate a friend's behavior, you openly disown it. It is about distancing yourself and declaring something unacceptable.

Examples

  1. 1

    Rumor denial

    The senator quickly repudiated the rumors that he had taken money from the company.

  2. 2

    Political remarks

    The party leader repudiated the minister's remarks and said they did not reflect government policy.

  3. 3

    Violence

    After the attack, the group issued a statement repudiating violence.

  4. 4

    Former ideology

    Years later, he publicly repudiated the ideology he had followed as a student.

More examples
  1. 5

    Legal agreement

    The company tried to repudiate the agreement, but the court said it was still valid.

    • Domainin law or contracts, repudiate an agreement

      formally refuse to accept it

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • repudiate a claim
  • repudiate an allegation
  • repudiate a contract
  • repudiate a debt

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • repudiateverb

Forms

  • repudiatedpast tenseverb
  • repudiating-ing formverb
  • repudiatesverb