dine
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈaɪn/
US
- /ˈdaɪn/
Description
- eat a meal
- have dinner
- eat out
- eat in a formal way
To dine isn't just eating—it's eating with a bit of purpose, often in a pleasant setting. A quick snack at your desk? That's not dining. But sharing a meal with friends around a beautifully set table? Absolutely. The word suggests enjoyment and maybe even a touch of formality. You might dine at a restaurant, or dine on something delicious like lobster. It can also be used in another way: if someone is getting a lot of attention for one success, you might say they are "dining out on" their reputation, meaning they keep talking about it and benefiting from it. Think of it as more than just fuel; dining is an experience.
The word "dine" refers to the act of eating a meal, but it carries connotations that go beyond simple sustenance. While anyone can eat, to dine implies a degree of enjoyment, social interaction, and often, a certain level of formality or occasion.
Historically, the act of "dining" was associated with the main meal of the day. In many places, that main meal was often eaten at midday in the past; today, the verb is commonly linked with the evening meal (dinner), especially when it feels like an occasion. You might "dine out" at a fancy restaurant, enjoying multiple courses and attentive service, or you could "dine simply" on soup and bread at home. The key is the mindset: it is an intentional act rather than a rushed necessity.
The phrase "to dine on" is used to describe the specific food being consumed—for example, "They dined on roast chicken and seasonal vegetables." There is also the popular idiomatic expression "to dine out on," which means to be invited to social events or to receive praise because of a particular story, experience, or achievement.
Interestingly, "dine" isn't just about what you eat, but how you eat it. A hurried bite while running errands isn't dining; a leisurely meal shared with loved ones is. It's about taking time to appreciate not only the food itself but also the company and the atmosphere surrounding it. Whether you're enjoying a gourmet feast or a quiet supper at home, when you dine, you're engaging in more than just nourishment—you're creating an experience.
Examples
- 1
Restaurant habit
We usually dine at the small Italian place near the station.
- 2
Work dinners
She often dines with her colleagues after late meetings.
- 3
Outdoor seating
Guests can dine on the terrace when the weather is warm.
- 4
Formal invitation
The ambassador invited us to dine at his residence.
- 5
Eating out
We don't dine out very often now that we have two small children.
Phrase
dine out
eat at a restaurant, not at home
- 6
Travel meals
During the trip, we dined on fresh fish and rice almost every day.
Pattern
dine on + food
eat it as your meal
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- dineverb
Forms
- dining-ing formverb
- dinedpast tenseverb
- dinesverb