detest
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪtˈɛst/
US
- /diˈtɛst/
- /dɪˈtɛst/
Description
- hate deeply
- dislike intensely
- loathe
- abhor
- despise
If someone detests something, they don't just dislike it—they really hate it. It's a much stronger feeling than simply disliking. Imagine a cat and a bathtub; the reaction is immediate. You might detest a certain food, a particular habit in others, or even an entire idea.
The word can also carry a moral tone. While you might dislike waiting in line, you might detest injustice. Either way, it's rarely a mild feeling.
To detest something is to feel intense dislike or hatred for it. It's far beyond simple disapproval; it implies a powerful emotional reaction—sometimes close to disgust. While "dislike" suggests a preference not to engage with something, "detest" suggests something harsher and more personal.
The verb comes from Latin detestari, meaning "to curse" or "to denounce," and it later passed through Old French into English. That history helps explain why it's often used for things considered morally wrong or deeply offensive. You might detest cruelty, dishonesty, or prejudice.
However, you can also detest more mundane things—a particular smell, a certain type of music, or even a specific chore. The key is the intensity of the feeling. Saying "I detest cleaning the bathroom" conveys a much stronger sentiment than "I don't like cleaning the bathroom."
Sometimes, detesting something comes with an urge to avoid it or push back against it. Someone who detests injustice might speak up about it. A character in a novel might detest their enemy and seek revenge.
Ultimately, if you find yourself feeling more than just dislike—if something fills you with strong dislike or even disgust—then you likely detest it. It's a powerful word reserved for the things we truly loathe.
Examples
- 1
Sensory reaction
She detests the smell of cigarette smoke.
- 2
Everyday annoyance
He detests waiting in line at the bank.
- 3
Social behavior
I detest it when people talk during a movie.
Pattern
detest it when + situation
strongly dislike that kind of situation
- 4
Major change
They detested the idea of starting over in another city.
- 5
Politics
By the end of the campaign, many voters seemed to detest him.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- detestverb
Forms
- detestedpast tenseverb
- detestsverb
- detesting-ing formverb