decent
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈiːsənt/
US
- /ˈdisənt/
Description
- respectable
- acceptable
- good enough
- polite
- modest
"Decent" isn't about being amazing—it's about being good enough. Think of a decent meal; it won't win any awards, but it fills you up and tastes all right. Or a decent person—they aren't perfect, but they are kind and respectful. It implies a level of quality that is satisfactory, even if not exceptional. You might describe a quiet neighborhood as "decent," meaning it is safe and pleasant enough to live in. Sometimes "decent" also refers to social propriety or to clothing. For instance, if someone knocks on a bedroom door and asks, "Are you decent?", they are checking to see if you are dressed and ready to be seen.
The word "decent" carries a surprisingly nuanced meaning, shifting between describing something's quality, its social acceptability, and even a person's moral character. At its core, it suggests that something meets a basic standard or expectation without necessarily exceeding it.
Originally stemming from the Latin decere, meaning "to be fitting," the word often implies respectability. You might say a job offers a "decent wage," meaning it provides enough money for a reasonable standard of living. In a social context, "decent" behavior refers to being polite and following established rules of etiquette. A parent might tell a child to "be decent," meaning to behave considerately and fairly toward others.
There is also a physical dimension to the word regarding modesty. In terms of dress, being "decent" means being sufficiently clothed according to social norms. This is why the phrase "Are you decent?" is a common way to ask if it is safe to enter a private space. It reflects a standard of propriety and decorum.
Interestingly, "decent" can sometimes be used as a mild understatement. Saying a movie was "just decent" often implies it was okay, but not particularly impressive. It is a subtle way of expressing lukewarm approval. So, whether you're assessing the quality of a service, judging someone's character, or checking if you are appropriately dressed, "decent" speaks to a level of goodness that is sufficient, respectable, and generally agreeable.
In everyday speech, "decent" is also commonly used to mean "a fairly good amount" or "a reasonable chance." You might say you had a "decent amount of time" to finish a task, or that you have a "decent chance" of getting the job—meaning the odds are pretty good, even if they are not guaranteed.
Examples
- 1
Food quality
The food was decent, and it didn't cost much.
- 2
Job search
She's looking for a decent job closer to home.
- 3
Likely outcome
We still have a decent chance of catching the train if we leave now.
- 4
Skill level
I'm decent at tennis, but my brother is much better.
Pattern
decent at + activity
fairly good at doing it
- 5
Clothing
Put on something decent before your grandparents arrive.
Phrase
something decent
clothes that look neat and suitable
- 6
Kind behavior
Even after the argument, he was decent enough to help me carry my bags.
- 7
Housing
They're not asking for luxury, just a decent place to live.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- decentadjectiveadverb