passable
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /pˈɑːsəbəl/
US
- /ˈpæsəbəl/
Description
- Acceptable but not outstanding
- adequate
- just good enough
- able to be used
- open enough to travel through
If something is passable, it is good enough to meet the minimum requirements—it gets the job done, even if it isn't amazing. Think of a student turning in an essay that isn't brilliant but avoids failing, or a meal that isn't gourmet but fills you up. It suggests something is just acceptable rather than exceptional. A passable imitation might fool a casual observer, but a true expert would see through it. You wouldn't describe a masterpiece as "passable," but you might say your first attempt at baking bread was "passable."
The word passable describes something that is good enough to be accepted or considered adequate, though not necessarily impressive or outstanding. It implies a level of quality that meets the minimum standard required for a particular purpose. Think of it as hovering right around the line between acceptable and mediocre.
Historically, the term is linked to the idea of being able to "pass" an examination or inspection—meaning you meet the basic criteria. This sense of meeting a threshold remains central to its meaning today. You might describe someone's French as passable if they can navigate a daily conversation but lack fluency. Similarly, a passable disguise might be enough to blend into a crowd, but it wouldn't withstand close scrutiny.
The context often dictates the nuance. In some cases, passable suggests something is barely acceptable—a last-minute effort that just scrapes by. In others, it implies a decent level of competence without being remarkable. It is rarely used as a compliment; instead, it acknowledges functionality over brilliance. You wouldn't call a world-class performance passable, but you might admit your temporary fix for a leaky faucet was "just passable" until you could call a professional.
Furthermore, passable also has an important literal use in travel. A road, bridge, or mountain pass is considered passable if it is clear enough to get through, even if conditions are difficult. For example, after a heavy blizzard, a highway might be passable only for vehicles with snow tires. In both the quality sense and the travel sense, if something is passable, it isn't going to win any awards, but it will do, and sometimes that is exactly what you need.
Examples
- 1
Hotel room
The hotel room was passable, but the bed was uncomfortable.
- 2
Language ability
Her French is passable enough for ordering food and asking directions.
- 3
Performance
He gave a passable performance, though he forgot a few lines.
- 4
Road conditions
The road is narrow but passable in dry weather.
- 5
Visual quality
The repair looks passable from a distance, but you can see the crack up close.
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- passableadjective