condemn
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /kəndˈɛm/
US
- /kənˈdɛm/
Description
- strongly criticize
- say is wrong
- give a legal punishment
- declare unsafe
To condemn something isn't just to dislike it—it's to speak against it strongly, often with a sense of moral judgment. A judge might condemn a criminal to a harsh sentence, but you can also condemn an action as wrong or unfair. Think of it like delivering a harsh verdict. If your friend steals from someone helpless, you'd likely condemn their behavior. It carries weight; it's more than just saying "that's bad," because it suggests the act deserves punishment or strong blame.
To condemn means to express complete disapproval of something, often with the implication that it deserves punishment or is morally wrong. It can be used in a legal context, like when a court condemns someone to prison for committing a crime—this is a formal and official declaration of guilt and sentencing.
However, "condemn" isn't limited to the courtroom. You can also condemn actions, policies, or ideas that you believe are harmful or unjust. For example: "Human rights organizations condemned the government's crackdown on protesters," or "The community condemned the act of vandalism." This usage implies a strong moral objection and a desire for things to change.
In property and government contexts, "condemn" can also be used in a more literal, official way. A city might condemn a building by declaring it unsafe or unfit for use, taking it out of service until it’s repaired or demolished. In some legal settings, governments can also condemn private land for public use (often discussed under eminent domain).
The word carries a strong emotional charge and suggests a firm, unwavering judgment. It's not simply disagreeing with something; it's actively denouncing it as wrong or deserving of blame. So whether it's a legal sentence, a moral outcry, or the declaration of an unsafe structure, to condemn is to deliver a harsh and definitive verdict.
Examples
- 1
International response
World leaders quickly condemned the attack.
- 2
Public remarks
The mayor condemned the remarks as racist.
Pattern
condemn X as Y
publicly say X is bad or wrong in that way
- 3
Family criticism
Her parents condemned her for lying to them.
Pattern
condemn someone for + action
strongly criticize them because of it
- 4
Legal punishment
The court condemned him to life in prison.
Pattern
condemn someone to + punishment
officially give that punishment
- 5
Bad conditions
Poor safety laws can condemn workers to dangerous conditions.
Pattern
condemn someone to + bad situation
force them into it
- 6
Building safety
After the fire, inspectors condemned the building as unsafe.
Domain
condemn a building
officially declare it too unsafe to use
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- condemnverb
Forms
- condemnedpast tenseverb
- condemning-ing formverb
- condemnsverb