condemn
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /kəndˈɛm/
US
- /kənˈdɛm/
Meanings
Verb
to publicly criticize or declare something wrong
to sentence someone to a punishment
to officially declare a building unsafe or unfit to use
More meaningsFewer meanings
to force someone into an unpleasant situation or fate
Beyond the definition
To condemn something isn't just to dislike it—it's to speak against it strongly, often with a sense of moral judgment. A judge might condemn a criminal to a harsh sentence, but you can also condemn an action as wrong or unfair. Think of it like delivering a harsh verdict. If your friend steals from someone helpless, you'd likely condemn their behavior. It carries weight; it's more than just saying "that's bad," because it suggests the act deserves punishment or strong blame.
To condemn means to express complete disapproval of something, often with the implication that it deserves punishment or is morally wrong. It can be used in a legal context, like when a court condemns someone to prison for committing a crime—this is a formal and official declaration of guilt and sentencing.
However, "condemn" isn't limited to the courtroom. You can also condemn actions, policies, or ideas that you believe are harmful or unjust. For example: "Human rights organizations condemned the government's crackdown on protesters," or "The community condemned the act of vandalism." This usage implies a strong moral objection and a desire for things to change.
In property and government contexts, "condemn" can also be used in a more literal, official way. A city might condemn a building by declaring it unsafe or unfit for use, taking it out of service until it’s repaired or demolished. In some legal settings, governments can also condemn private land for public use (often discussed under eminent domain).
The word carries a strong emotional charge and suggests a firm, unwavering judgment. It's not simply disagreeing with something; it's actively denouncing it as wrong or deserving of blame. So whether it's a legal sentence, a moral outcry, or the declaration of an unsafe structure, to condemn is to deliver a harsh and definitive verdict.
Examples
- 1
International response
World leaders quickly condemned the attack.
- 2
Public remarks
The mayor condemned the remarks as racist.
- Patterncondemn X as Y
publicly say X is bad or wrong in that way
- 3
Family criticism
Her parents condemned her for lying to them.
- Patterncondemn someone for + action
strongly criticize them because of it
- 4
Legal punishment
The court condemned him to life in prison.
- Patterncondemn someone to + punishment
officially give that punishment
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Bad conditions
Poor safety laws can condemn workers to dangerous conditions.
- Patterncondemn someone to + bad situation
force them into it
- 6
Building safety
After the fire, inspectors condemned the building as unsafe.
- Domaincondemn a building
officially declare it too unsafe to use
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Do not confuse
Used with (collocations)
- strongly condemn
- publicly condemn
- condemn violence
- condemn as unacceptable
Word family
Explore
- moral judgment
- public criticism
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- condemnverb
Forms
- condemnedpast tenseverb
- condemning-ing formverb
- condemnsverb