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compare

A2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kəmpˈeə/

US

  • /kəmˈpɛr/

Description

To compare means to look closely at two or more things to find what's similar and what's different about them. It's not just about saying things are the same; it's about understanding how they stack up against each other. Think of a detective comparing fingerprints: they aren't necessarily looking for an exact match right away, but for the specific details that help solve the case. You might compare apples and oranges to decide which fruit you prefer, or compare different job offers to see which one is the best fit. Sometimes we even compare ourselves to others, though it's often more helpful to focus on our own unique journey.

Examples

  1. 1

    Shopping

    We compared prices at three different stores before we bought the sofa.

  2. 2

    Cities

    People often compare Paris and Rome, but each city feels different.

  3. 3

    Data comparison

    If you compare this year's sales with last year's, the increase is clear.

    • Pattern

      compare A with B

      look at two things together

  4. 4

    Figurative comparison

    She compared the city at night to a sea of stars.

    • Pattern

      compare A to B

      say one thing is like another

  5. 5

    Performance comparison

    Compared with my old laptop, this one starts much faster.

    • Pattern

      compared with

      when you look at it next to something else

  6. 6

    Social media

    Try not to compare yourself to other people online.

  7. 7

    Policy report

    The report compares how different countries deal with water shortages.

  8. 8

    Shared information

    After the meeting, we compared notes to make sure we had heard the same thing.

    • Phrase

      compare notes

      share information to check what each person knows

  9. 9

    Quality judgment

    For me, no other beach compares with this one at sunset.

    • Pattern

      compares with

      is as good as

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • compareverbnoun

Forms

  • comparedpast tenseverbnoun
  • comparing-ing formverbnoun
  • comparesverbnoun