brandish
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /brˈændɪʃ/
US
- /ˈbrændɪʃ/
Description
- wave threateningly
- display boldly
- flourish
Imagine a knight in shining armor, not charging into battle yet, but dramatically swinging his sword – that's brandishing! To brandish something is to wave it around with a bit of flair and often, a hint of threat. It's more than just holding; it's about displaying it prominently. You might brandish a weapon, a protest sign, or even your wit in an argument. Think of it as a visual declaration – "Look what I've got!" or "Be warned!" The context often implies power or intention. A pirate might brandish a cutlass, while a politician might brandish statistics to support their claims.
To brandish means to wave or display something prominently, often in a threatening or assertive manner. It suggests a deliberate show of force, confidence, or defiance. The word comes from the Old French "brandir," meaning "to shake" or "wave."
While historically associated with weapons – think swords, spears, or daggers brandished by warriors – it's not limited to them. You can brandish a driver's license to prove your age, a diploma to showcase an achievement, or even a clever argument in a debate. The key is the way something is displayed: with energy, intention, and often, a degree of showmanship.
The context is crucial. A child might brandish a drawing proudly, while an angry protester might brandish a sign aggressively. A lawyer might brandish evidence during a trial to sway the jury. The act implies a desire to impress, intimidate, or make a statement. It's not simply having something; it's about showing it off with purpose.
So, if you see someone waving an object with a flourish and a clear intention – they are likely brandishing it!
Examples
- 1
Crime threat
The robber brandished a knife and told everyone to get down.
- 2
Public disturbance
A man in the crowd started brandishing a bottle, so security stepped in.
- 3
Meeting proof
She brandished the email in the meeting as proof that the plan had been approved.
Pattern
brandish X as proof
show it forcefully to support your point
- 4
Election rhetoric
Politicians often brandish crime statistics during election season.
Usage
brandish can mean showing facts or numbers in a dramatic or aggressive way
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- brandishverbnoun
Forms
- brandishing-ing formverbnoun
- brandishedpast tenseverbnoun
- brandishesverbnoun