approval
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /əprˈuːvəl/
US
- /əˈpruvəl/
Description
- permission
- consent
- endorsement
- favorable opinion
Approval is the act of officially agreeing to something, or simply feeling positively about it. Think of a teacher giving approval of an essay—they're saying it meets their standards. Or imagine asking your parents for approval to go to a concert; you need their permission and blessing. Approval isn't just formal, though. You might seek the approval of friends when making a big decision, or feel good when receiving approval from a crowd after a performance. It's about being given the "okay"—whether by authority, loved ones, or even yourself.
Approval signifies an official authorization or a positive judgment. It's more than just liking something; it implies acceptance and consent, often within a system of rules or expectations. For example, a building project needs approval from the city council before construction can begin—this is formal approval.
However, approval also exists in our everyday interactions. A child seeks parental approval for their artwork, hoping to hear, "That's wonderful!" This is social approval, driven by a desire for validation and encouragement. We often crave the approval of peers when trying something new—wanting them to think it's cool or worthwhile.
The need for approval can be powerful, influencing our choices and behaviors. Sometimes we modify our actions to gain approval from others, while at other times, we might choose to disregard external opinions and act according to our own convictions. A politician seeking re-election relies heavily on voter approval. A scientist needs peer approval through the publication of research.
Approval can be expressed in many ways: a nod of the head, a signed document, enthusiastic applause, or simply a warm smile. It's a fundamental human need and a key component of social interaction, governance, and personal growth. So whether it's a formal stamp of consent or a heartfelt expression of support, approval is about recognizing value and giving the green light to move forward.
Examples
- 1
School permission
The teacher gave approval for the class trip.
- 2
Bank approval
We still need approval from the bank before we can buy the house.
- 3
Customer consent
No changes can be made without the customer's approval.
- 4
Plan support
The plan finally won approval after weeks of discussion.
Phrase
win approval
get support or agreement
- 5
Family acceptance
He still seeks his father's approval in almost everything he does.
Pattern
seek someone's approval
want them to accept or praise you
- 6
Drug regulation
The drug is waiting for government approval before it can be sold.
- 7
Public endorsement
The campaign got the president's seal of approval.
Phrase
seal of approval
clear public support from an important person or group
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- approvalnoun
Forms
- approvalspluralnoun