clearance
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /klˈiərəns/
US
- /ˈklɪrəns/
Meanings
Noun
official permission to proceed, enter, or access something
a sale of goods at reduced prices to clear stock
the amount of open space around or under something
More meaningsFewer meanings
the removal of objects, obstacles, or people from a place
the processing and settlement of a payment or financial transaction
the removal rate of a substance from blood or the body
Beyond the definition
Clearance is a versatile word with a few core meanings. First, it refers to the physical space needed for something to pass through, like a tall truck checking the "bridge clearance" before driving under it. Second, it means official permission. You've likely heard of "security clearance" for accessing sensitive information or a pilot receiving "clearance for takeoff" from air traffic control. Third, for shoppers, "clearance" signifies a sale where prices are slashed to move old inventory and make room for new stock. You’ll also see it used for the removal of obstacles—think "debris clearance" after a storm or "customs clearance" to move goods across a border. At its heart, the word comes from the idea of clearing what stands in the way so things can move forward.
The word "clearance" is surprisingly versatile, shifting its meaning based on whether you are in a cockpit, a warehouse, or a doctor's office. At its core, it relates to the removal of obstacles to allow for movement or progress.
In a physical sense, clearance is the gap or distance between two objects. For instance, "ground clearance" tells you how high a vehicle sits above the road, which is crucial for off-roading. Architects and engineers must always calculate clearance to ensure people or machines can move freely through a space without hitting anything.
In professional and legal contexts, clearance signifies official authorization. A "security clearance" is a status granted to individuals allowing them access to classified government information. Similarly, in the medical world, an athlete might need "medical clearance" from a doctor before they are allowed to return to the game after an injury. In trade and travel, "customs clearance" is the approval that lets goods (or sometimes people) pass through border controls. In finance, "check clearance" (or "the clearance of a check") refers to the process of moving the funds and confirming the transaction is valid.
Finally, "clearance" is a staple of the retail world. A clearance sale is a specific type of discount where a store drastically reduces prices to "clear out" old stock. Unlike a regular seasonal sale, clearance usually implies that once the items are gone, they won't be restocked.
Whether it's about navigating a low bridge, gaining access to secret files, or snagging a bargain, "clearance" always implies that the path has been opened and you are free to proceed.
Examples
- 1
Retail sale
The department store is having a clearance sale after Christmas.
- 2
Bargain shopping
I found these boots on clearance for half price.
- Phraseon clearance
being sold more cheaply than usual
- 3
Security access
You need security clearance to enter that part of the building.
- Phrasesecurity clearance
official permission to enter a restricted place or see secret information
- 4
Aviation permission
The pilot waited for clearance to land.
- Patternclearance to + action
official permission to do it
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Official approval
The event can't go ahead until we get clearance from the city.
- Patternclearance from + authority
official approval from that person or organization
- 6
Medical approval
She got medical clearance to play again after six weeks.
- 7
Physical space
The truck couldn't pass under the bridge because there wasn't enough clearance.
See also
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- clearancenoun
Forms
- clearancespluralnoun