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adapter

B1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ədˈæptə/

US

  • /əˈdæptər/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a device that lets incompatible plugs, cables, or equipment connect or work together

  2. a hardware or software interface that lets computer systems communicate or translate between formats

  3. a person who rewrites or reworks a book, play, or other material for another form or medium

Beyond the definition

An adapter isn't about transforming the core of an object; it represents the bridge that allows two different things to work together. Think of a travel adapter—it doesn't change your phone charger, but it enables it to plug into a foreign outlet. Adapters solve the problem of incompatibility. You rely on them to connect old headphones to a new phone without a headphone jack, or to link a water hose to a spigot of a different size. It's the essential "middleman" that creates a link where one wouldn't normally exist.

Examples

  1. 1

    Laptop charger

    I forgot my laptop adapter, so I couldn't charge it at the cafe.

  2. 2

    Travel

    Bring a travel adapter if you're going to Japan.

  3. 3

    Device connection

    This USB-C adapter lets me connect the camera to my computer.

  4. 4

    Old equipment

    We had to buy an adapter to use the old monitor with the new laptop.

More examples
  1. 5

    Audio equipment

    The headphones came with a small adapter for the larger audio jack.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

  • integrated port

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • power adapter
  • plug adapter
  • USB adapter
  • wireless adapter

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • adapternoun

Forms

  • adapterspluralnoun