adapt
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ədˈæpt/
US
- /əˈdæpt/
Description
- adjust to change
- get used to
- modify for a new purpose
- tailor
To adapt means to change in order to fit new conditions. Think of a chameleon changing colors to blend into its surroundings – that's adapting! Humans adapt too, like when you put on a coat when it gets cold or learn a new skill for a job. Sometimes adaptation is about survival; other times, it's simply making life easier. A story about someone moving to a new country often involves them adapting to a different culture and way of life. And in creative work, someone might adapt a book for the screen so it fits a new format and audience.
Consider Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species. It explains how populations can adapt over time through natural selection. Adaptation isn't always easy or immediate; it can take effort and time. But it's essential for thriving in a changing world.
To adapt means to adjust to new conditions or environments. It's about making changes – whether big or small – to become suitable for a particular situation. This isn't just about physical changes; adaptation can also refer to how we think, behave, and learn. For example, "The company had to adapt its business model to survive the economic downturn," means they changed their way of operating to deal with new challenges.
In everyday English, we often adapt to a change (adapt to a new job), and we adapt something for/to a purpose (adapt a lesson for beginners, adapt a novel to the screen).
Adaptation is crucial in biology, where it refers to the process by which organisms evolve over time to become better suited to their habitats. Think about cacti adapting to desert life or polar bears adapting to Arctic conditions.
However, adaptation isn't limited to nature. We adapt every day! Learning a new language, adjusting to a different time zone, or even figuring out how to use a new app all require adaptation. It can also mean modifying something to suit a new purpose, as in: "She adapted the recipe to make it gluten-free."
Sometimes, adapting means accepting changes you didn't choose. A character in a novel might adapt to losing their home and finding a new life. The word suggests resilience, flexibility, and the ability to thrive even when faced with adversity.
So whether it's a biological process, a personal adjustment, or a creative modification, to adapt is to change to meet the demands of your surroundings – ensuring you can not only survive but also flourish.
Examples
- 1
New job
It took me a few weeks to adapt to my new job.
Pattern
adapt to + new situation
get used to it
- 2
Business change
Small businesses have to adapt quickly to changes in the market.
- 3
Planning
We had to adapt our plans when the weather changed.
- 4
Accessibility
The hotel has adapted several rooms for guests with disabilities.
Pattern
adapt something for + person/use
change it so it suits that person or use
- 5
Teaching
Good teachers adapt their lessons to the needs of the class.
Pattern
adapt something to + need/situation
change it so it fits
- 6
Television
Her first novel was adapted for television last year.
Pattern
adapt something for + television/stage/film
change a story into a new form
- 7
Source material
The movie was adapted from a Japanese comic series.
Pattern
adapted from + source
based on and changed from an earlier story or source
- 8
Climate survival
Animals that cannot adapt to a warmer climate may not survive.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- adaptverb
Forms
- adaptedpast tenseverb
- adapting-ing formverb
- adaptsverb