adjust
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /ədʒˈʌst/
US
- /əˈdʒəst/
Description
- fine-tune
- change slightly
- make fit
- adapt
- get used to
Life rarely goes exactly as planned! That's where "adjust" comes in. To adjust means to make small changes to something—or to yourself—so it works better, fits better, or feels more comfortable. Think of adjusting the volume on a radio, adjusting your sails when the wind shifts direction, or even adjusting to a new school.
You might adjust a recipe if you're missing an ingredient, or adjust your schedule when something unexpected happens. Sometimes, adjusting means getting used to a new situation—like adjusting to a different time zone after traveling. It's all about finding the right fit!
To adjust is to make small changes in order to get a better result, improve how something works, or adapt to new circumstances. It suggests fine-tuning and refinement rather than a complete overhaul. For example, "The mechanic adjusted the brakes on my car" means they made small changes so the brakes worked properly.
Adjust can be used in many contexts. You might adjust your expectations when faced with reality, or adjust your spending habits to fit within a budget. It often involves finding a balance or compromise—like adjusting to working from home and creating a dedicated workspace.
The word also speaks to the ability to adapt. Humans are remarkably good at adjusting to new environments, cultures, or challenges. "It took her some time to adjust to living in a big city," means she needed time to get used to the different pace of life.
Sometimes, adjustment is about making something precise—like adjusting the focus on a camera lens or the brightness on a screen. Other times, it's about coping with difficulty: "He's learning to adjust to his new disability." You can also adjust for something, meaning you account for it (for example, adjusting prices for inflation, or adjusting results for differences between groups). In more formal use, adjust can also mean to settle or set right—like adjusting a disagreement or an insurance claim. It can even be reflexive: "She adjusted her glasses and continued reading."
So whether you are fine-tuning a machine, adapting to change, or simply making something fit better, to adjust is to make necessary changes for optimal performance or comfort.
Examples
- 1
Driving
She adjusted the mirror before driving away.
- 2
Photography
The photographer adjusted the camera settings before the wedding started.
- 3
New schedule
It took me a few weeks to adjust to the new schedule.
- 4
Remote work
I'm still adjusting to working from home every day.
Pattern
adjust to + doing something
become used to doing it
- 5
Planning
We may need to adjust our plans if the train is late.
- 6
Inflation
The company adjusted its prices for inflation last year.
Pattern
adjust something for + factor
change it to allow for that factor
- 7
Billing correction
After I pointed out the mistake, the hotel adjusted the bill.
- 8
Expectations
You'll be happier in the job if you adjust your expectations a little.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- adjustverb
Forms
- adjustedpast tenseverb
- adjusting-ing formverb
- adjustsverb