wrist
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈɪst/
US
- /ˈrɪst/
Description
- Part of the arm
- where the hand joins the forearm
- lets the hand bend and turn
- common place for watches and bracelets
The wrist is the small joint that connects your hand to your forearm. It helps you wave hello, type on a keyboard, turn a doorknob, or feel for a pulse. You use it in many small ways all through the day.
We often adorn our wrists with watches, bracelets, or medical bands. A sprained wrist is painful and limits movement, reminding us how crucial this small area is. You might "check someone's pulse at the wrist" or "wear a beautiful silver bracelet on your wrist." We also use idioms like a "slap on the wrist" to describe a very light punishment or a warning.
The wrist is the flexible joint that connects the hand to the forearm, allowing for a wide range of motion essential for everyday tasks. It's formed by eight small carpal bones arranged in two rows, supported by a network of ligaments and tendons. This intricate structure allows us to bend, rotate, and flex our hands with precision.
The word "wrist" comes from the Old English word wríst, which is related to the verb "to writhe" or "to twist," perfectly describing its rotating function. Historically, its meaning was always tied to the flexibility of the joint connecting the hand to the arm.
Beyond its anatomical function, the wrist often features in figurative language and cultural practices. We use the expression "a flick of the wrist" to describe something done with effortless skill. It is also the most common place for functional and decorative adornment, such as bangles, watches, or fitness trackers.
A painful wrist can significantly impact daily life. Injuries like sprains, fractures, or chronic conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome can limit movement and cause significant discomfort. Medical professionals often check your pulse at the radial artery in the wrist to assess your heart rate. In some cultures, specific bracelets or threads worn around the wrist are believed to offer protection or signify good luck.
So, whether you're painting a masterpiece, playing an instrument, or simply shaking someone's hand, remember that the seemingly small joint of your wrist plays a vital role in your dexterity and your connection to the world.
Examples
- 1
Wearables
She wore a fitness tracker on her wrist.
- 2
Grabbing
He caught the child by the wrist before she fell.
- 3
Injury
I think I hurt my wrist lifting that box.
- 4
Medical check
The nurse checked his pulse at the wrist.
- 5
Music technique
Try to keep your wrists relaxed while you play the piano.
- 6
Mild punishment
The company got a slap on the wrist for breaking the rules.
Phrase
slap on the wrist
a punishment that is too mild
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- wristnoun
Forms
- wristspluralnoun