hand
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /hˈænd/
US
- /ˈhænd/
Description
- body part
- help
- control
- worker
- applause
A hand is not just the part at the end of your arm. It is one of the main ways people touch, hold, make, and do things. We use our hands to build, carry, comfort, wave, and connect with others. The word also often means help, as in "lend a hand," or control, as in "keep a firm hand" on a situation.
The word "hand" also appears in many common phrases. Something "at hand" is nearby or ready to use. If someone has the "upper hand," they have an advantage. "In her own hand" means written by her. A person with a "steady hand" is calm and careful, especially when doing skilled work.
Anatomically, the word "hand" refers to the part of the human arm below the wrist, including the palm, fingers, and thumb. It is an incredibly versatile appendage used for grasping, manipulating objects, expressing emotions, and performing countless tasks. From delicate surgery to rough carpentry, our hands are essential tools for interacting with the world around us.
But "hand" extends far beyond anatomy; it is deeply woven into our language and culture. We use it metaphorically in many ways. A "handful" can refer to a small amount ("a handful of protesters") or someone who is difficult to manage ("that toddler is a handful"). A "second-hand" item is something previously owned, while being "hands-off" means avoiding direct involvement. In a professional context, a "hand" can refer to a manual laborer, such as a "farmhand" or a "deckhand."
The term "hand" is also used as a standard unit of measurement for the height of horses (one hand equals four inches). Consider phrases like "all hands on deck," calling everyone to assist during an emergency, or "to play one's hand," meaning to reveal your strategy. In a theater, "giving someone a hand" means providing a round of applause.
The concept of a hand is even central to games of chance, like poker, where the cards you are dealt determine your potential for success. Whether it is a physical instrument of creation, a measure of height, or a symbol of assistance and control, the word "hand" represents power, skill, and human connection.
Examples
- 1
Physical touch
She held my hand while we crossed the street.
- 2
Classroom
Raise your hand if you have a question.
- 3
Manual work
The invitations were written by hand.
Phrase
by hand
not using a machine
- 4
Request for help
Can you give me a hand with these boxes?
Phrase
give someone a hand
help someone
- 5
Giving objects
He handed me the keys without saying anything.
- 6
School assignment
Please hand in your homework before lunch.
Phrase
hand in
give something to a teacher, office, or other authority
- 7
Security check
The guard asked him to hand over his phone at the door.
Phrase
hand over
give something to another person, often because they ask for it
- 8
Used goods
I bought the bike second-hand to save money.
Phrase
second-hand
already owned by someone else
- 9
Reliable care
Don’t worry about the project; it’s in good hands.
Phrase
in good hands
being looked after by someone reliable
- 10
Connected trends
Lower prices often go hand in hand with lower quality.
Phrase
go hand in hand
happen together or be closely connected
- 11
Comparing sides
On the one hand, I want to move; on the other hand, I’d miss my friends.
Phrase
on the one hand ... on the other hand
used to compare two sides of a situation
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- handnounverb
Forms
- handspluralnounverb
- handedpast tenseverbnoun
- handing-ing formverbnoun