whine
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /wˈaɪn/
US
- /ˈhwaɪn/
- /ˈwaɪn/
Description
- complain in an annoying way
- moan
- whimper
- make a high, thin sound
To whine is not just to complain; it is to do so in a high-pitched, irritating way. A spoiled child might do it to get a new toy, and an old machine might make the same kind of thin, high sound as its gears grind. It often suggests a small, self-pitying complaint. Think of a dog making a high, pleading sound because it wants a treat; that is a whine. While everyone complains sometimes, this kind of complaining is often seen as immature or annoying. You would not do that to your boss about a difficult project; you would talk about it professionally.
The word "whine" describes complaining in a high-pitched, irritating, and self-pitying manner. It's more than just expressing dissatisfaction—it implies a drawn-out, often trivial complaint delivered with a tone that seeks sympathy or attention. Imagine a small child repeatedly saying "I'm bored!" in a nasal, dragging voice; that's a classic example of whining.
Beyond human behavior, "whine" also describes a specific type of sound. It refers to a long, high-pitched noise, like the drone of an engine, the whir of a power tool, or the wind whistling through a narrow crack. This connection to sound is likely why we use it to describe a certain style of complaining—both involve an irritating, prolonged noise that is difficult to ignore.
You might say someone "whined about the weather," implying their complaint was petty and unproductive. Or you could describe a machine as "emitting a high-pitched whine." It's important to note that while everyone expresses frustration at times, whining carries a negative connotation—it suggests immaturity, self-absorption, and an unwillingness to take responsibility or find solutions.
So, whether it's a sound or a behavior, "whine" always evokes something thin, piercing, and often unproductive. It's the kind of noise that most people prefer to tune out!
Examples
- 1
Children complaining
The kids began to whine when the bus was late.
- 2
Job complaints
He's been whining about his job all week.
Pattern
whine about + topic
complain about it in an annoying way
- 3
Reported complaint
She whined that nobody had saved her a seat.
Pattern
whine that + clause
complain in an annoying voice that something is true
- 4
Direct command
"Stop whining and just tell me what happened," Maya said.
- 5
Animal sound
The puppy whined at the back door to be let outside.
- 6
Tone of voice
There was a whine in his voice when he said the test was unfair.
Phrase
a whine in someone's voice
a complaining tone
- 7
Machine sound
We could hear the whine of the motor long after the boat disappeared.
Pattern
the whine of + source
a long, high sound
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- whinenounverb
Forms
- whining-ing formverbnoun
- whinespluralnounverb
- whinedpast tenseverbnoun