vividness
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /vˈɪvɪdnəs/
US
- /ˈvɪvədnəs/
Meanings
Noun
the quality of having bright, intense color or striking visual appearance
the quality of being clear, detailed, and forceful in memory, imagination, or expression
Beyond the definition
Vividness is the quality of being clear, lively, and full of strong detail. It is often used for things that feel very real or easy to imagine. A vivid dream can stay with you after you wake up. A writer may aim for vividness in a scene so that you can almost see, hear, or feel what is happening. A bright sunset, a rich memory, or a strong description can all have this quality.
The word is also often used for memories and feelings. Some memories remain with great vividness because the details are still strong and sharp. This can be pleasant, as with a happy childhood moment, or painful, as with a bad experience.
Vividness describes the quality of being strikingly bright, clear, realistic, or intensely experienced. It goes beyond simple perception; it's about how powerfully something impacts your senses and imagination. Think of a photograph that practically leaps off the page—that's vividness at work.
The word comes from the Latin vivus, meaning "alive," which hints at its core meaning: bringing something to life through detail and intensity. A skilled storyteller uses vivid language to paint pictures in your mind, making you feel as if you're right there in the scene. For example, "The author's descriptions of the forest were full of vividness, allowing us to smell the pine needles and hear the rustling leaves."
Vividness isn't limited to visual experiences. A song with a powerful melody can have emotional vividness, stirring deep feelings within you. Similarly, the taste of a perfectly ripe strawberry or the scent of freshly baked bread can also be described as having a striking sensory vividness.
It's often used when discussing memories. "The details of that day remain with startling vividness," suggests a memory so clear and strong it feels like it just happened. However, vividness isn't always positive; traumatic experiences are often remembered with painful, unwanted vividness.
So, whether you're describing a breathtaking landscape, a powerful emotion, or a deeply ingrained memory, vividness is about the intensity and clarity that make an experience truly unforgettable.
Examples
- 1
Painting colors
The vividness of the colors makes the painting stand out from across the room.
- 2
Storm memory
He still remembered the storm with surprising vividness years later.
- 3
Story detail
What gives her stories their vividness is the small, exact detail.
- 4
Lasting memory
Some memories fade quickly, but this one has never lost its vividness.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Childhood film
The film captures the vividness of childhood without making it seem too perfect.
See also
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- vividnessnoun