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imagery

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɪmɪdʒrˌi/

US

  • /ˈɪmədʒri/

Meanings

Noun

  1. vivid or figurative language that creates sensory pictures

  2. pictures or visual representations considered collectively

  3. mental pictures or sensory impressions formed in the mind

Beyond the definition

Imagery isn't about taking photographs; it's about painting pictures with words. It refers to language that appeals to our senses - sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch - so we can imagine what is being described more clearly. Think of a writer describing a forest not just as "green," but as "emerald leaves dappled with sunlight, smelling of damp earth and pine." That's this kind of language at work.

It isn't limited to poetry; it shows up in novels, songs, speeches, and even everyday conversation. A detective might describe a crime scene in a way that helps you see what happened. This kind of description helps us connect with the text more deeply, making stories and ideas more memorable. Think of Edgar Allan Poe - his work is famous for its haunting, powerful descriptions.

Examples

  1. 1

    Poetry mood

    The poem uses winter imagery to create a lonely mood.

  2. 2

    Natural description

    Her novel is full of vivid natural imagery.

  3. 3

    Advertising

    The ad relies on strong patriotic imagery to sell the product.

  4. 4

    Relaxation technique

    The therapist asked him to use calming imagery before bed.

    • Phraseuse calming imagery

      imagine peaceful pictures in your mind

More examples
  1. 5

    Satellite data

    Satellite imagery showed that the fire had spread overnight.

  2. 6

    Film warning

    The film contains disturbing imagery, so it may not be suitable for children.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

  • sensory detail
  • figurative language

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • vivid imagery
  • visual imagery
  • sensory imagery

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • imagerynoun

Forms

  • imageriespluralnoun