vice
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /vaɪs/not-comparableadjective
- /vaɪs/noun
- /vaɪs/datedpreposition
- /vaɪs/alt-ofalternativeverb
US
- /ˈvaɪs/
Description
- bad habit
- moral weakness
- wrongdoing
- second-in-command
- stand-in
The word "vice" often has a dark feel to it. Most often, it means a bad habit or a moral weakness, especially one that keeps leading a person toward harmful or wrong behavior. Gambling, heavy drinking, dishonesty, or greed are often called vices because they are not just one-time mistakes; they are patterns that pull someone in the wrong direction.
But "vice" does not always point to personal weakness. It can also appear in job titles to mean someone who acts in place of another person or serves just below them, as in Vice President or Vice Principal. In British English, it can also mean a tool for holding something tightly while work is being done on it. So the word can point to bad habits, official roles, or even a firm grip.
"Vice" is a word with several meanings, and the context matters a lot. Most commonly, it means a bad habit or a moral weakness. It usually suggests something more serious than an ordinary mistake. A vice is often a repeated behavior or desire that leads a person toward harm or wrongdoing, such as greed, dishonesty, gambling, or excessive drinking. In stories and everyday speech, people often talk about someone being trapped by their vices or trying to overcome them.
The word also appears in titles of rank or office. In this sense, "vice" means "in place of" or "serving under" another person. A Vice President, for example, is a person who can act for the president or who holds the next rank below that role. The same pattern appears in titles such as Vice Principal, Vice Chair, and Vice Admiral. This meaning is not negative at all; it is simply about position and responsibility.
There is also a mechanical meaning. In British English, a "vice" is a tool that holds an object tightly in place while someone works on it. In American English, this tool is usually spelled *vise*. That means the spelling "vice" can point to moral weakness, an official title, or a workshop tool, depending on the situation. Taken together, the word connects ideas of control, pressure, and acting in place of someone else, but its exact meaning always depends on the setting.
Examples
- 1
Addictive habit
Gambling started as fun, but it soon became a vice.
- 2
Moral criticism
In the sermon, he described greed as a vice that destroys trust.
- 3
Public scandal
The scandal showed how a leader's private vices can damage public life.
- 4
Crime context
The city tried to shut down the clubs and streets associated with crime and vice.
- 5
Guilty pleasure
He says coffee is his only vice.
Usage
my only vice
the one bad habit or guilty pleasure someone admits to, often said lightly
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- vicenoun
Forms
- vicespluralnoun