try
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /trˈaɪ/
US
- /ˈtraɪ/
Description
- make an effort
- test
- sample
- put on
To try means to make an effort to do something, often something difficult. It's that small push you give yourself when you face a challenge, like trying a new recipe, trying to learn a language, or even just trying to stay patient in a hard situation. You might try on a new outfit before going out, try to fix something that is broken, or try to change someone's mind.
But "try" is not always about success. Sometimes you try and fail, and that is okay too. The effort itself matters. Sometimes try also means to experience something for the first time: "You should try this amazing chocolate!" It can also mean to judge someone in a court of law, but that is a more specialized use.
The word "try" is a simple word with several important uses. At its core, it means to make an effort to do something, or to test whether something is possible. Think of a child learning to ride a bike: they try, wobble, fall down, and try again until they find their balance.
Try can be used in many contexts. You might try a new restaurant to see what it is like, try to solve a puzzle by making an effort, or try your luck in a game by testing what might happen. It often suggests some uncertainty about the result. If success is already certain, the idea of trying is usually less important.
However, try also has a legal meaning. To try someone means to examine their guilt or innocence in a court of law: "The defendant will be tried next month." This sense comes from the older idea of testing or examining something carefully.
There is also a small grammar point worth knowing. Some people say that "try and" is less correct than "try to." In everyday spoken English, "try and" is very common, but in formal writing, "try to" is usually the safer choice.
So whether you are starting something new, working through a difficult task, tasting something for the first time, or hearing the word in a legal setting, try carries the ideas of effort, testing, and possibility.
Examples
- 1
Physical attempt
I tried to open the window, but it was stuck.
- 2
Language learning
She's trying to learn Japanese before her trip.
- 3
Self-control
I'm trying not to check my email after dinner.
- 4
Troubleshooting
If the app freezes again, try restarting your phone.
Pattern
try doing X
do X and see if it helps
- 5
Spoken plan
I'll try and get there by six.
Usage
try and do
a common spoken form of try to do
- 6
Food tasting
You should try the soup while it's still hot.
- 7
Clothing fit
Can I try on these boots in a smaller size?
Phrase
try on
put on clothes or shoes to see if they fit
- 8
Pilot program
The school is trying out a new reading program this term.
Phrase
try out
test something to see how well it works
- 9
Best effort
I'll try my best to finish everything today.
- 10
Team selection
She's trying for a place on the national team.
Pattern
try for + goal
try to get it
- 11
Failed excuse
"Nice try," Ben said, "but you still have to wash the dishes."
Phrase
Nice try
said when someone's attempt to avoid something or fool you fails
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- trynounverb
Forms
- trying-ing formverbnoun
- triedpast tenseverbnoun
- triespluralnounverb