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tragic

B1
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /trˈædʒɪk/

US

  • /ˈtrædʒɪk/

Description

"Tragic" is more than just sad. It describes events with deep suffering, often involving loss, death, or destruction. Think of ancient Greek plays: those stories were not simply unhappy, but full of pain and disaster. A tragic event can feel unavoidable, as if a terrible fate is unfolding even when people try to stop it.

You might describe a natural disaster as tragic, like a hurricane that destroys a town. But the word also applies to personal loss: a tragic accident or the loss of a loved one. It is stronger than simply "sad" because it suggests helplessness and damage that cannot be undone. Shakespeare often wrote about tragic heroes, characters with good qualities who are brought down by their flaws or by fate.

Examples

  1. 1

    Community accident

    The community came together after a tragic accident at the factory.

  2. 2

    Personal loss

    Her sudden death was a tragic loss for everyone who knew her.

  3. 3

    Housing hardship

    It's tragic that some families have nowhere safe to live.

    • Pattern

      it's tragic that + sad situation

      used to comment on a very sad situation

  4. 4

    Aviation mistake

    A tragic mistake by the pilot led to the crash.

  5. 5

    Film ending

    The film has a tragic ending, but it never feels dishonest.

  6. 6

    Literary flaw

    In the novel, his jealousy is his tragic flaw.

    • Phrase

      tragic flaw

      a weakness that leads to disaster, especially in stories

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • tragicadjective