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trade

A2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /trˈeɪd/

US

  • /ˈtreɪd/

Description

To trade means to exchange goods or services for something else. This can be as simple as swapping cards with a friend or as large as buying and selling goods between countries. The word can also refer to a kind of skilled work, such as carpentry, plumbing, or electrical work. Trade has long connected people and places, helping goods, money, and ideas move from one community to another. You might trade stocks in a market, or a farmer might trade crops at a local fair.

The word "trade" can be a noun (the act or business of exchange) or a verb (to exchange). A good trade is one where both sides feel they got a fair deal. Sometimes, a "trade-off" means accepting one disadvantage in order to gain something else.

Examples

  1. 1

    International commerce

    The country depends heavily on trade with its neighbors.

  2. 2

    Coffee industry

    She works in the coffee trade and visits farms in three countries.

  3. 3

    Ethical shopping

    Many shoppers choose fair trade chocolate when they can afford it.

    • Phrase

      fair trade

      a system that aims to pay producers more fairly

  4. 4

    Exchange

    He traded his camera for a second-hand laptop.

    • Pattern

      trade X for Y

      give X and get Y in exchange

  5. 5

    International relations

    The two countries have traded with each other for centuries.

  6. 6

    Car purchase

    I traded in my old car when I bought this one.

    • Pattern

      trade in + old item

      give it as part of the payment for something new

  7. 7

    Used books

    This shop has traded in used books for over thirty years.

    • Pattern

      trade in + goods

      buy and sell that kind of thing

  8. 8

    Skilled work

    After years of temporary jobs, she decided to learn a trade.

    • Meaning

      a trade

      a practical job that needs special training

  9. 9

    Profession

    His mother is a chef by trade, but she teaches now.

    • Phrase

      by trade

      as someone's usual job

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • tradenounverb

Forms

  • trading-ing formverbnoun
  • tradedpast tenseverbnoun
  • tradespluralnounverb