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tin

B1
verbnounadverb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /tˈɪn/

US

  • /ˈtɪn/

Description

Tin is a soft, silver-colored metal, but in everyday English, the story often starts with storage and protection. For a long time, people used it to coat steel or iron so those metals would resist rust. That is why people talk about tin cans, even though many modern cans are mostly steel or aluminum. The word can also name the metal itself, especially in cooking, building, and simple manufacturing contexts.

Tin also appears in a few descriptive uses. A tin roof or a tin whistle points to an object made from the metal or something like it. A tinny sound is thin, sharp, and metallic. In a more figurative way, if something feels tin, it can seem cheap, light, or low in quality. So the word moves easily from metal and containers to sound and everyday description.

Examples

  1. 1

    Food container

    There was only one tin of beans left in the cupboard.

    • Usage

      In British English, a tin is a metal food container; American English usually says can.

  2. 2

    Storage container

    She keeps tea bags in a small tin by the stove.

  3. 3

    Recycling

    Please rinse the empty tins before you put them in the recycling bin.

  4. 4

    Building material

    Rain rattled on the tin roof all night.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • tinverbadverbnoun

Forms

  • tinsverbnounadverb
  • tinnedpast tenseverbnounadverb
  • tinning-ing formverbnounadverb