WordGarden.ioiron
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈaɪən/
US
- /ˈaɪərn/
Meanings
Noun
a strong gray metal and chemical element
a dietary mineral needed by the body
a heated household appliance used to press clothes or fabric
More meaningsFewer meanings
a golf club with a metal head used for many shots
Verb
to press clothes or fabric with a heated iron
Adjective
very strong, firm, or unyielding
Beyond the definition
Iron is best known as a strong, silvery-gray metal used to make many things, from bridges and tools to parts of cars. But "iron" can also mean the appliance used to smooth wrinkles out of clothes. In daily life, people also use it as a verb: if you iron a shirt, you press it so it looks neat. The word can also describe great strength or firmness, as in "an iron will" or "an iron grip."
The word comes from the Old English "iren," which itself traces back to ancient words for the metal. From swords in medieval times to skyscrapers today, iron has been essential to human progress. You might say someone is "iron-willed," meaning they are incredibly determined and resilient.
Iron is a versatile word with roots stretching deep into history. Primarily, it refers to a strong, hard, grayish metallic element that is crucial for construction, manufacturing, and countless everyday objects. Think of the iron girders supporting skyscrapers, the iron cookware in your kitchen, or the iron in our blood that helps carry oxygen.
But "iron" is not limited to the metal itself. It also describes the household appliance used to press clothes, removing wrinkles with heat and pressure. From that meaning comes the verb "to iron," as in "She ironed her shirt before the interview." In another common use, especially in sports, an iron is also a type of golf club.
Beyond these physical meanings, "iron" can be used figuratively. An "iron fist" describes harsh or oppressive control, while an "iron will" suggests firm determination. Someone with "an iron constitution" is thought to be very healthy and strong.
Historically, iron was one of the first metals humans learned to work with, marking a turning point in technological development during the Iron Age. From ancient weapons to modern infrastructure, it has shaped civilizations. So whether you mean a chemical element, a tool for clothes, a golf club, or a symbol of toughness, "iron" carries ideas of strength, firmness, and practical use.
Examples
- 1
Building material
The old bridge was made of iron and wood.
- 2
Clothing care
She plugged in the iron and pressed her shirt before the interview.
- 3
Before event
I need to iron this dress before the wedding.
- 4
Nutrition
Spinach and beans are good sources of iron.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Medical treatment
The doctor told him to take iron tablets for a few months.
- 6
Problem solving
We still need to iron out a few problems before the event.
- Phraseiron out
solve or fix small problems
- 7
Weight training
After work, he goes to the gym to pump iron.
- Phrasepump iron
lift weights
- 8
Strict control
The new manager ruled the department with an iron fist.
- Phrasean iron fist
very strict control
See also
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- ironnounverbadjective
Forms
- ironspluralnounverbadjective
- ironing-ing formverbnounadjective
- ironedpast tenseverbnounadjective