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time

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /tˈaɪm/

US

  • /ˈtaɪm/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the ongoing dimension in which events happen and durations are measured

  2. a particular moment or occasion when something happens

  3. an amount or stretch of time available, spent, or experienced

More meanings
  1. an occurrence count or multiplying factor, as in three times

Verb

  1. to measure or record how long something takes or when it happens

  2. to choose or arrange the moment of something for best effect

Beyond the definition

Time isn't just what your watch tells you; it is the flow from past to present to future. We measure it in seconds, minutes, and years, but it also describes when something happens ("a good time to visit") or how long something lasts ("it takes time"). A farmer might talk about planting "in due time," while a historian studies "times gone by."

It is also something we spend, save, or waste. We try to make time for the things that matter, yet we often feel like there's never enough of it. Henry David Thoreau famously wrote, "Time is but the stream I go a-fishing in." He meant that while it keeps moving, we still choose how to use our moments within that flow.

Examples

  1. 1

    Asking the hour

    What time does the train leave?

  2. 2

    Limited availability

    I don't have time to cook tonight.

  3. 3

    Waiting

    We spent a lot of time waiting for the bus.

  4. 4

    No hurry

    Take your time.

    • Phrasetake your time

      don't hurry

More examples
  1. 5

    Travel deadline

    She got to the airport just in time for her flight.

    • Patternin time for + event

      early enough for it

  2. 6

    Punctuality

    Please try to be on time tomorrow.

    • Phraseon time

      at the planned or correct time

  3. 7

    Routine moment

    It's time for bed.

    • Patternit's time for + noun

      the right moment for it

  4. 8

    Adjustment period

    It took me a long time to get used to working from home.

  5. 9

    Enjoyment

    We had a great time at the beach.

  6. 10

    Occasional contact

    I still talk to my old teacher from time to time.

    • Phrasefrom time to time

      sometimes, but not regularly

  7. 11

    Frequency

    She calls her brother three times a week.

    • Patternnumber + times a + period

      on that many occasions in each period

  8. 12

    Sequence

    By the time we arrived, dinner was already over.

    • Patternby the time + clause

      before or when that point happened

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • a long time
  • a short time
  • over time

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • timenounverb

Forms

  • timespluralnounverb
  • timing-ing formverbnoun
  • timedpast tenseverbnoun