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era

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈiərə/

US

  • /ˈɛrə/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a long, distinct period of history or time

  2. a system of dating years from a fixed starting point

  3. a major division of geological time

Beyond the definition

Imagine history as a long river. An era is like a distinct stretch of that river—a period marked by particular events, characteristics, or ideas. We talk about the "Victorian Era" to conjure up images of strict social rules and ornate fashion, or the "Space Age" to think about rockets and exploration.

An era isn't just any time; it's a significant chunk of history that feels different from what came before and after. It can be defined by political shifts (like the "Cold War Era"), technological advancements (the "Digital Era"), or cultural movements (the "Jazz Age"). You might say, "This marks the end of an era," when something big changes and a way of life is left behind.

Examples

  1. 1

    Historical period

    The museum has paintings from the Victorian era.

  2. 2

    Digital life

    In the digital era, many people work and study online.

  3. 3

    Politics

    The country entered an era of political change.

  4. 4

    Medical progress

    The discovery opened a new era in medicine.

More examples
  1. 5

    Company milestone

    Her retirement marked the end of an era for the company.

    • Phraseend of an era

      the close of an important period

  2. 6

    Historical comparison

    Historians often compare different eras of the city's past.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • a new era
  • the modern era
  • the digital era
  • end of an era

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • eranoun

Forms

  • eraspluralnoun