tabernacle
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /tˈæbənəkəl/
US
- /ˈtæbərˌnækəl/
Description
- holy place
- sanctuary
- sacred tent
- shrine
- sacred container
The word "tabernacle" brings to mind a sacred place. In the Bible, it was the portable holy tent used by the Israelites during their years in the desert, the place where the Ark of the Covenant was kept. Today, in many Christian churches, especially in Catholic tradition, a tabernacle is a special container or small cabinet where the consecrated Eucharist is kept. It is treated with deep respect because it is seen as a holy place.
Think of it as a place or container set apart for something very holy. You might read about the Tabernacle in the Old Testament and its importance to the Israelites. Or you might see one in a church, often marked by a lamp nearby as a sign of sacred presence.
The word "tabernacle" carries a rich history rooted in religious tradition. Originally, it described the portable sanctuary constructed by the Israelites as directed by God to Moses during their forty years of wandering in the wilderness after escaping Egypt (Exodus chapters 25–31 and 35–40). This wasn't just a tent; it was a meticulously crafted structure symbolizing God's presence among His people, housing sacred objects like the Ark of the Covenant—which contained the tablets of the Ten Commandments. It served as their central place of worship and connection to the divine.
Over time, the meaning evolved. In Christianity, particularly within Catholic, Orthodox, and some Lutheran churches, a tabernacle refers to a fixed receptacle—usually made of stone, metal, or wood—used to store the consecrated Eucharist (the bread, or Host, believed to be the body of Christ) after the celebration of Mass or Holy Communion. This consecrated element is considered the Real Presence of Jesus Christ, making the tabernacle a focal point for prayer and adoration.
The word itself comes from the Latin tabernaculum, meaning "tent" or "booth," directly referencing the original portable sanctuary. It is more than just storage; it signifies a sacred dwelling place—a tangible reminder of God's immanence. You might hear phrases like "adoration of the Blessed Sacrament" referring to prayer before the tabernacle, or see a small red lamp (a sanctuary lamp) burning continuously nearby as a sign that the Eucharist is present within.
So, whether you are reading about ancient Israelite history or visiting a church today, "tabernacle" points to a place set apart—a sacred space where people connect with the divine and experience God's presence.
Examples
- 1
Biblical worship
According to the Bible, the Israelites worshiped in a tabernacle before the Temple was built.
Domain
In the Bible, a tabernacle was a holy tent used for worship.
- 2
Church practice
After Communion, the priest placed the consecrated hosts back in the tabernacle near the altar.
Domain
In some churches, the tabernacle is a locked container for the consecrated bread.
- 3
Figurative use
In the sermon, she spoke of the human body as a temporary tabernacle for the soul.
Pattern
a tabernacle for + soul/holy thing
a sacred place that holds it
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- tabernaclenoun
Forms
- tabernaclespluralnoun