syringe
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /sɪrˈɪndʒ/
US
- /ˈsɪrɪndʒ/
- /sərˈɪndʒ/
Description
- inject liquid
- draw fluid
- plunger tube
- medical tool
A syringe isn't just something you see in a doctor's office, though that's where it often appears. It's a small tube with a plunger used to put liquid into the body, like medicine or vaccines, or to take fluid out, like blood for testing. You can think of it as a tiny pump.
Syringes have been around for centuries, changing from hollow reeds and animal horns into the tools we know today. They are very important in healthcare, but they are also used in cooking, science experiments, and even art projects. A story about a syringe often involves healing or discovery: a doctor giving an important dose, or a scientist taking a sample to learn something new.
A syringe is a medical instrument used for injecting fluid into or withdrawing it from the body. It consists of a plunger that fits tightly inside a cylindrical tube called a barrel. A needle may be attached at one end for medical use, though some are used without needles for measuring or moving liquids. When the plunger is pulled back, it creates a vacuum, drawing liquid into the syringe; when pushed forward, it forces fluid out.
While most commonly associated with medical procedures like administering vaccines, delivering medication, or drawing blood, syringes have diverse applications. Chefs might use them to precisely measure small amounts of flavoring in delicate sauces. Scientists employ them for accurate liquid handling in experiments. Artists sometimes utilize them for detailed paint application techniques.
The word "syringe" comes from the Greek syrinx, meaning "tube." Early syringes were made from natural materials like hollow reeds or animal horns, but modern versions are typically constructed from plastic and metal. The development of pre-filled syringes has streamlined many medical procedures, reducing the risk of contamination and improving efficiency.
Beyond its practical uses, a syringe can evoke strong emotions—hope for healing, fear of pain, or curiosity about scientific discovery. It's a small tool with a significant impact on health, science, and even art. So whether it's delivering life-saving medicine or aiding in groundbreaking research, the humble syringe plays a vital role in our world.
Examples
- 1
Vaccine preparation
The nurse drew the vaccine into a syringe before giving the shot.
Pattern
draw + liquid into a syringe
pull the liquid into it
- 2
Giving medicine
The parent used a syringe to give the baby a small dose of medicine.
- 3
Medical waste
At the clinic, used syringes go into a special container for medical waste.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- syringenounverb
Forms
- syringespluralnounverb
- syringedpast tenseverbnoun
- syringing-ing formverbnoun