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sympathize

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈɪmpəθˌaɪz/

US

  • /ˈsɪmpəˌθaɪz/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to feel or express sympathy for someone who is suffering or upset

  2. to be partly in agreement with or supportive of a person, view, or cause

Beyond the definition

To sympathize with someone is more than just feeling sorry for them. It means you see their pain and show that you care. Imagine a friend is heartbroken after losing a pet. You may not have gone through the same thing recently, but you can still understand their sadness and respond with kindness.

It does not always mean you agree with someone's choices, but it does mean you take their feelings seriously. For example, a politician might try to relate to struggling families by talking about her own hard childhood. She hopes this will help people feel that she understands their daily problems. This kind of response can build a real human connection, but if it does not feel sincere, it may sound like simple pity.

Examples

  1. 1

    Illness

    After hearing about her father's illness, everyone at work sympathized with Maria.

  2. 2

    Deadline

    I sympathize with your situation, but I can't change the deadline.

  3. 3

    Limited sympathy

    It's hard to sympathize with him when he never admits he was wrong.

  4. 4

    Protest support

    Many local residents sympathized with the farmers during the protest.

    • Patternsympathize with + group/cause

      feel they are right or deserve support

More examples
  1. 5

    Partial agreement

    She didn't agree with every demand, but she sympathized with the students' frustration.

  2. 6

    Polite refusal

    "I sympathize," the manager said, "but we can't make an exception this time."

    • Usage

      "I sympathize" is often used before a refusal or limit

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • sympathize with someone
  • sympathize with their situation
  • deeply sympathize

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • sympathizeverb

Forms

  • sympathizedpast tenseverb
  • sympathizing-ing formverb
  • sympathizesverb