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stockpile

B2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /stˈɒkpaɪl/

US

  • /ˈstɑkˌpaɪl/

Description

Imagine a squirrel preparing for winter: it gathers nuts and hides them away. That is the basic idea here. To stockpile means to collect and store a large amount of something, usually because you think you may need it later or because it may become hard to get. People might stockpile food before a hurricane, or a company might stockpile raw materials before prices go up. It is more than just having a little extra; it suggests building up a real reserve.

The word often brings to mind rooms full of supplies, but it can also be used more broadly for things like ideas, information, or goodwill. For example, someone might stockpile ideas for future stories. The word is often neutral, but it can sound negative if the buildup seems excessive or driven by fear.

Examples

  1. 1

    Emergency supplies

    We keep a small stockpile of batteries and candles for winter storms.

  2. 2

    Shopping

    As the strike got closer, shoppers started stockpiling bottled water and canned soup.

  3. 3

    Military weapons

    The army discovered a hidden stockpile of weapons near the border.

  4. 4

    Energy reserves

    The government released oil from the strategic stockpile after fuel prices jumped.

    • Phrase

      strategic stockpile

      an official supply kept for emergencies

  5. 5

    Business planning

    The company has been stockpiling cash in case the economy slows down.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • stockpilenounverb

Forms

  • stockpiling-ing formverbnoun
  • stockpilespluralnounverb
  • stockpiledpast tenseverbnoun