smuggle
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /smˈʌɡəl/
US
- /ˈsməɡəl/
Description
- sneak in secretly
- hide and carry past guards
- move banned goods
- bring in without permission
Imagine carrying something where it is not allowed to go and making sure no one notices. To smuggle means to move goods, substances, or even people secretly and illegally, usually by hiding them or slipping past guards, police, or customs officers. It is not only about crossing a border. You can smuggle cigarettes into a prison, rare animals out of a country, or drugs through an airport. The idea is always the same: something is hidden, rules are being broken, and the person hopes to avoid being caught. Think of secret compartments, quiet handoffs, and tense checkpoints; that is smuggling in action.
To smuggle means to move something or someone secretly and illegally, especially by hiding them and avoiding officials, guards, or checkpoints. It often refers to bringing goods across borders without permission or without paying taxes, but the word can also be used for moving things into or out of places where they are forbidden, such as prisons, secured buildings, or restricted areas. The act usually involves concealment, deception, and the clear intent to avoid being caught.
Historically, smuggling often grew out of high taxes and trade restrictions. People secretly carried tea, alcohol, tobacco, or other goods across borders to avoid paying duties. A famous example is the rum-runners of Prohibition-era America. Today, the word covers many illegal activities: drugs hidden in luggage, weapons packed in false crates, endangered animals taken through secret routes, counterfeit goods moved into markets, or people transported across borders outside official channels. In that last case, the phrase human smuggling is often used.
The word often suggests clever but unlawful planning. Smugglers may use hidden compartments, false papers, misleading labels, or quiet routes to get past security. In lighter everyday speech, someone might say they smuggled a snack into a movie theater, meaning they brought it in secretly even if the situation is minor. In serious use, however, the word usually points to criminal activity with major legal and human consequences.
Whether it is a chocolate bar hidden in a backpack or a large shipment of contraband crossing the sea, smuggle describes the secret and illegal movement of something from one place to another. The core idea is always concealment plus rule-breaking: something is being carried where it should not go, and someone is trying hard to keep it out of sight.
Examples
- 1
Border crossing
He was caught trying to smuggle cigarettes across the border.
- 2
People smuggling
The gang made money by smuggling people into the country.
- 3
Prison message
She managed to smuggle a note out of the prison.
Pattern
smuggle + object out of + place
secretly take it out
- 4
Secret filming
The reporter smuggled a camera into the factory to film the working conditions.
- 5
Hidden ideas
The novel smuggles political ideas into a fast-moving crime story.
Pattern
smuggle + idea into + work/story
include it in a hidden or indirect way
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- smuggleverb
Forms
- smuggling-ing formverb
- smuggledpast tenseverb
- smugglesverb