sleigh
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /slˈeɪ/
US
- /ˈsleɪ/
Description
- snow vehicle
- winter carriage
- runner sled
- Santa's ride
A sleigh is more than just Santa Claus's famous ride. It is a vehicle with runners instead of wheels, made to move over snow or ice. It is often pulled by horses or reindeer, and it can carry people or goods.
In the past, sleighs were an important way to travel in winter, especially in places with deep snow. People used them for work, for visits, and for longer trips. Today, you are more likely to see them in holiday scenes, at winter events, or in stories about snowy old-fashioned travel.
The word "sleigh" brings to mind bright snow, cold air, and the soft sound of runners sliding across the ground. Most people think first of Santa, but the meaning is broader than that. A sleigh is a vehicle made for travel over snow or ice. Instead of wheels, it has runners, which let it glide over the surface. It is often open, though some older kinds were partly enclosed, and it is usually pulled by horses, reindeer, or sometimes dogs.
For many years, sleighs were a practical part of winter life in snowy places. Before cars and snowplows changed travel, they helped people move from place to place when roads were covered. A family might ride in one to visit neighbors, while a larger one could carry supplies, firewood, or farm goods. In that sense, a sleigh could be both a simple working vehicle and a more elegant carriage for passengers.
Today, the word still appears in a few main ways. It can mean a real horse-drawn winter vehicle, it can refer to Santa's vehicle in holiday stories, and it can suggest an old-fashioned or romantic winter scene. When people talk about a sleigh ride, they usually mean a quiet trip through the snow, often with a festive or cozy feeling. So the word carries both a clear physical meaning and a strong seasonal picture: a vehicle on runners, built to move smoothly through winter.
Examples
- 1
Winter travel
We rode through the forest in a horse-drawn sleigh.
Meaning
a sleigh
a vehicle that slides over snow instead of using wheels
- 2
Snow transport
After the storm, it was easier to pull the sleigh across the fresh snow.
- 3
Christmas story
In the Christmas story, Santa's sleigh lands on the roof without a sound.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- sleighnounverb
Forms
- sleighspluralnounverb
- sleighing-ing formverbnoun
- sleighedpast tenseverbnoun