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runner

A2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rˈʌnə/

US

  • /ˈrənər/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a person who runs, especially in sport, racing, or exercise

  2. a long narrow rug or decorative cloth used on a floor or table

  3. a stem that grows out from a plant and can root to form a new plant

More meanings
  1. a person who carries messages, documents, or small items from place to place

  2. a rail, groove, or support that guides something as it slides or moves

Beyond the definition

A "runner" most commonly means a person who runs, whether they are training for a marathon or just jogging through the park. But the word is used in many other everyday ways too. It can mean a part that slides or helps something move, like the runners on a sled or the track that lets a drawer open smoothly. In the home, a runner can also be a long, narrow rug for a hallway or a strip of cloth laid across a table. In some workplaces, a runner is someone who carries items, papers, or messages from one place to another. In gardening, it can also mean a thin stem that grows along the ground and starts a new plant.

Examples

  1. 1

    Personal fitness

    She’s become a much stronger runner since she started training every morning.

  2. 2

    Distance running

    As a long-distance runner, he pays close attention to his pace and breathing.

  3. 3

    Charity race

    The charity race attracts thousands of runners every spring.

  4. 4

    Restaurant work

    In a busy restaurant, a runner carries food from the kitchen to the tables.

More examples
  1. 5

    Hallway rug

    The hotel put a runner down in the hallway to protect the new floor.

  2. 6

    Table setting

    She placed a linen runner across the middle of the table for dinner.

    • Phrasea table runner

      a long narrow piece of cloth used to decorate a table

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • long-distance runner
  • fast runner
  • runner's high

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • runnernoun

Forms

  • runnerspluralnoun