runner
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈʌnə/
US
- /ˈrənər/
Meanings
Noun
a person who runs, especially in sport, racing, or exercise
a long narrow rug or decorative cloth used on a floor or table
a stem that grows out from a plant and can root to form a new plant
More meaningsFewer meanings
a person who carries messages, documents, or small items from place to place
a rail, groove, or support that guides something as it slides or moves
Beyond the definition
A "runner" most commonly means a person who runs, whether they are training for a marathon or just jogging through the park. But the word is used in many other everyday ways too. It can mean a part that slides or helps something move, like the runners on a sled or the track that lets a drawer open smoothly. In the home, a runner can also be a long, narrow rug for a hallway or a strip of cloth laid across a table. In some workplaces, a runner is someone who carries items, papers, or messages from one place to another. In gardening, it can also mean a thin stem that grows along the ground and starts a new plant.
The word "runner" has a wide range of meanings. Most often, it describes a person who runs. This could be a professional sprinter, a long-distance runner, or a base runner in baseball. However, the word is also used for objects. In mechanics, furniture, and similar settings, runners are the parts that help something slide, such as the blades of a sled or the tracks that allow a drawer to open and close smoothly.
In the home, the word is also used for long, narrow items. A rug runner is a long, narrow carpet made for hallways or stairs, while a table runner is a strip of cloth placed along the middle of a table. The term also appears in work settings. In fields like film production, law, or hospitality, a runner is a junior worker or assistant who quickly carries items, documents, or messages from one place to another.
The word is also used in nature. In botany, a runner, also called a stolon, is a thin stem that grows along the ground and can produce a new plant, as in strawberry plants. From sports to furniture, from hallways to gardens, "runner" is a flexible word that often points to movement, carrying, sliding, or spreading from one place to another.
Examples
- 1
Personal fitness
She’s become a much stronger runner since she started training every morning.
- 2
Distance running
As a long-distance runner, he pays close attention to his pace and breathing.
- 3
Charity race
The charity race attracts thousands of runners every spring.
- 4
Restaurant work
In a busy restaurant, a runner carries food from the kitchen to the tables.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Hallway rug
The hotel put a runner down in the hallway to protect the new floor.
- 6
Table setting
She placed a linen runner across the middle of the table for dinner.
- Phrasea table runner
a long narrow piece of cloth used to decorate a table
See also
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- runnernoun
Forms
- runnerspluralnoun