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shove

B1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ʃˈʌv/

US

  • /ˈʃəv/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to push someone or something roughly with force

  2. to push or thrust something quickly into a place

Noun

  1. a rough push

Beyond the definition

To shove someone or something is to push them with force, often in a clumsy or rough way. Think of a crowded concert where people might shove their way closer to the stage, or a playful but firm shove between friends. It is much stronger than a gentle nudge. You would not shove a delicate vase onto a shelf; you would place it carefully. But you might shove your laundry into a drawer if you are in a hurry. The word often suggests carelessness, impatience, or anger. A detective might ask, "Did he shove her?" to suggest possible violence.

Examples

  1. 1

    Moving furniture

    He shoved the chair closer to the table.

  2. 2

    Crowded train

    Someone shoved me from behind as I got on the train.

  3. 3

    Packing quickly

    She shoved the receipts into her bag and hurried out.

  4. 4

    Moving through crowd

    He shoved past the waiting crowd without saying sorry.

    • Patternshove past + person/group

      push through people to get by

More examples
  1. 5

    Unfair responsibility

    Don't try to shove all the work onto me.

    • Patternshove X onto someone

      unfairly make them deal with it

  2. 6

    Physical push

    His brother gave him a shove and ran off laughing.

  3. 7

    Leaving

    It's getting late, so we'd better shove off.

    • Phraseshove off

      leave

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • shove someone aside
  • shove someone out of the way
  • shove something into
  • shove past someone

Word family

Explore

  • rough handling
  • personal space

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • shovenounverb

Forms

  • shovedpast tenseverbnoun
  • shoving-ing formverbnoun
  • shovespluralnounverb