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scythe

B2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈaɪð/

US

  • /ˈsaɪθ/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a long-handled tool with a curved blade for cutting grass or grain

Verb

  1. to cut grass, grain, or similar growth with a scythe

  2. to cut through or bring down something in a sweeping, destructive way

Beyond the definition

Imagine a wide field of wheat or tall grass moving in the wind. For centuries, before modern machines, farmers used a scythe: a long-handled tool with a curved blade that swings low across the ground to cut crops or grass. The word usually brings to mind old farming, hard outdoor work, and steady, repeated movement through a field.

Today, you are more likely to meet "scythe" in books, history, or images than in everyday life. It can also appear in a symbolic way, especially with the Grim Reaper, where it suggests death or the cutting down of life. Most of the time, though, it simply refers to the old hand tool used for reaping and mowing.

Examples

  1. 1

    Farming tool

    At sunrise, the farmer cut the long grass with a scythe.

  2. 2

    Tool maintenance

    He paused to sharpen the scythe before going back to the field.

  3. 3

    Symbolic image

    In the old painting, Death is shown carrying a scythe over one shoulder.

See also

Similar

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • swing a scythe
  • sharpen a scythe
  • the Grim Reaper's scythe

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • scythenounverb

Forms

  • scythespluralnounverb
  • scything-ing formverbnoun
  • scythedpast tenseverbnoun