plow
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /plˈaʊ/
US
- /ˈplaʊ/
Description
- turn soil
- cultivate
- break ground
- clear a path
- advance forcefully
A plow isn't just for farmers! While it is most famous as the tool used to break up soil for planting—think of vast fields being plowed before spring—the word carries a strong sense of labor and forward momentum. To "plow" can mean to work hard and persistently at a task. You might plow through a difficult book or plow ahead with a challenging project despite the obstacles in your way.
The image of a plow pulled by oxen or horses is ancient, representing thousands of years of human agriculture. Even if you have never set foot on a farm, you likely understand the determination involved in plowing through a workload. It's about clearing the way for something new, much like a snowplow clearing roads after a blizzard to keep life moving.
The word "plow" has a rich history rooted in agriculture, but its meaning extends far beyond the farm. Primarily, a plow is an implement used to turn over the upper layer of soil, bringing fresh nutrients to the surface while burying weeds and remains of previous crops. For centuries, farmers relied on plows pulled by animals like oxen; today, powerful tractors do the heavy lifting, creating the neat furrows we see in rural landscapes.
Beyond the field, "plow" functions as a versatile verb. To "plow through" something suggests working diligently to overcome a dense or difficult mass, such as a stack of paperwork or a thick textbook. It implies a forceful, steady effort. Similarly, to "plow ahead" means to continue progress even when faced with resistance or lack of clarity.
Furthermore, "plow" can describe forceful physical movement. A ship plows through the waves, and in a more jarring sense, a vehicle might plow into an obstacle if it moves with uncontrollable momentum. The word itself comes from the Old English plōg, and its enduring presence in our language connects the modern world to the fundamental act of cultivating the land. Whether it is breaking ground for a harvest or tackling a tough project, "plow" represents preparation, persistence, and the power to move forward.
Examples
- 1
Farming
The farmer plowed the field before planting corn.
- 2
Snow removal
After the storm, crews plowed the main roads first.
- 3
Vehicle equipment
A truck with a plow cleared the parking lot by noon.
- 4
Workload
I had to plow through dozens of emails after vacation.
Pattern
plow through + task/material
work through it slowly or with effort
- 5
Collision
The car slid on the ice and plowed into a fence.
Pattern
plow into + object
crash into it with force
- 6
Persistence
Even after the first plan failed, the team plowed ahead.
- 7
Investment
The company plowed millions into new technology.
Pattern
plow money into + project
spend or invest a lot of money in it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- plownounverb
Forms
- plowedpast tenseverbnoun
- plowing-ing formverbnoun
- plowspluralnounverb