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sag

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈæɡ/

US

  • /ˈsæɡ/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to sink, hang, or bend downward from weight or weak support

  2. to decline or weaken, especially in price, demand, or performance

Noun

  1. a downward droop, dip, or curve caused by weight or weak support

Beyond the definition

Imagine an old hammock stretched between two trees. Over time, the middle starts to sag—it droops downward under its own weight. That is a great way to picture this word. "Sag" can describe something physically sinking or drooping, like a roof under heavy snow or someone's shoulders when they feel defeated.

But "sag" is not just about physical objects. It can also mean to decline or grow weaker. For example, sales might sag during the summer months, or your energy might sag after a long day. Think of it as losing support or slowly falling lower. A politician's popularity can also sag after unpopular decisions.

Examples

  1. 1

    Furniture

    The old sofa has started to sag in the middle.

  2. 2

    Heavy load

    The shelf sagged under the weight of all the books.

    • Patternunder the weight of + heavy thing

      because that heavy thing was pressing on it

  3. 3

    Body language

    His shoulders sagged when he heard the bad news.

  4. 4

    Energy level

    My energy always starts to sag in the late afternoon.

More examples
  1. 5

    Sales cycle

    Sales usually sag after the holiday season.

  2. 6

    Fence damage

    There was a slight sag in the fence after the storm.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • sag under the weight
  • sag in the middle
  • shoulders sag
  • mattress began to sag

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • sagnounverb

Forms

  • sagging-ing formverbnoun
  • sagsverbnoun
  • saggedpast tenseverbnoun