roust
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈaʊst/
US
- /rˈaʊst/
Description
- wake roughly
- force to move
- stir up
- drive out
To roust someone is to wake them up suddenly and often a bit roughly, like a ranch hand getting the crew up before sunrise. It can also mean to make someone move, especially with some force or pressure. Police might roust people from a doorway, or a coach might roust a sleepy team into action. The word can also mean to stir something up or drive it out of a place. In most cases, it suggests quick, direct action rather than a gentle touch.
The word "roust" carries a bold, slightly old-fashioned energy. At its core, it means to wake someone from sleep, but not gently. Think of being jolted awake by a shout, a shake, or a sudden order to get moving. It often has the added sense of making someone leave, stand up, or move along, which is why it commonly appears in stories about camps, crews, soldiers, or police clearing people out.
However, "roust" is not limited to people. It can also mean to stir something up or drive it out, either literally or figuratively. You might roust birds from a bush, roust a criminal from hiding, or roust up enough support for a difficult plan. In American English, "roust up" is a very common form, especially when the idea is to gather, produce, or bring forth something with effort. Historically, the word is related to "rouse" and is also seen in "roustabout," the name for a laborer who does heavy, active work.
This sense of vigorous movement and disruption is the key to understanding the word today. It suggests roughness, urgency, and very little softness. So whether someone is being pulled from sleep, pushed into action, or forced out of a hiding place, "roust" points to sudden, energetic movement.
Examples
- 1
Military drill
The sergeant rousted the recruits out of bed before dawn.
- 2
Waking up
I was finally rousted from sleep by the phone ringing downstairs.
- 3
Forced removal
Security guards rousted the teenagers out of the closed pool after midnight.
Pattern
roust someone out of + place
force them to leave it
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- roust