rigor
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈɪɡə/
US
- /ˈrɪɡər/
Description
- strictness
- thoroughness
- precision
- severity
- hardship
Rigor isn't about being mean; it's about doing something with great care, precision, and high standards. Think of a scientist conducting an experiment: they follow procedures very carefully to ensure accurate results. Or imagine a dancer perfecting a difficult routine; the practice takes physical and mental discipline. It can also describe harshness or severity, like the "rigors" of winter weather.
The word comes from the Latin rigor, meaning stiffness or strictness. You might say a class has academic rigor if it's challenging and requires serious study. A detective investigating a crime may use careful, strict questioning to uncover the truth. Sometimes, you'll hear about the "rigors" of military training; that means it is extremely demanding.
Rigor describes something characterized by strictness, thoroughness, and a commitment to high standards. It's often used in contexts where precision and accuracy are crucial—like scientific research, academic study, or professional practice. For example: "The scientist approached the experiment with meticulous rigor," meaning they followed every step carefully and precisely.
Rigor can also refer to the harshness or severity of a situation. You might hear about the "rigors" of life at sea, implying the challenging conditions faced by sailors. Or the "rigors" of a demanding job that requires long hours and intense focus.
Historically, rigor referred to physical stiffness or inflexibility—think of rigor mortis, the stiffening of muscles after death. This original meaning connects to the idea of something being firm, unyielding, and uncompromising.
In academic settings, "academic rigor" refers to a challenging curriculum that demands critical thinking, in-depth analysis, and diligent effort from students. A course with high academic rigor isn't necessarily difficult just for the sake of it; it's designed to push students to reach their full potential.
So whether you're talking about scientific precision, harsh conditions, or demanding standards—rigor is all about a commitment to thoroughness, accuracy, and uncompromising quality.
Examples
- 1
Academic standards
This school is known for its academic rigor.
- 2
Public health
The report lacked the rigor needed for a public health decision.
- 3
Scientific method
The team approached the experiment with scientific rigor.
- 4
Hiring process
We need to bring more rigor to the hiring process.
- 5
Hard conditions
She was not ready for the rigors of life at sea.
Pattern
the rigors of + situation
the difficult demands or conditions of it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- rigornounverb
Forms
- rigorspluralnounverb
- rigoredpast tenseverbnoun
- rigoring-ing formverbnoun