rain
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈeɪn/
US
- /ˈreɪn/
Description
- Water falling from clouds
- precipitation
- liquid droplets
- life-giving moisture
Rain isn't just water; it's a story the clouds tell. Sometimes it whispers with a gentle drizzle, perfect for cozy afternoons reading indoors. Other times, it roars down in sheets, drumming on rooftops and turning streets into shimmering rivers. Rain is essential for life, nourishing plants and filling our reservoirs. But rain can also be moody—bringing grey skies and dampening spirits, or washing the world clean after a long dry spell. Think of the smell of rain on hot pavement, or the sound of it lulling you to sleep.
Rain isn't always literal, either! We say "it's raining cats and dogs" when it's pouring heavily, even though no animals are actually falling from the sky. And a "rain check" is an offer to postpone something, like saying, "Let's do that another time." So, rain can be both a natural phenomenon and a versatile figure of speech.
Rain, at its most basic, is liquid water in the form of droplets that have condensed from atmospheric vapor and then become heavy enough to fall under gravity. It is a vital part of Earth's water cycle, responsible for replenishing freshwater sources and sustaining ecosystems. From gentle mists to torrential downpours, rain takes many forms—drizzle, showers, and thunderstorms—each with its own unique characteristics and impact.
But rain is more than just a meteorological event; it holds deep cultural significance across the globe. In many traditions, rain is seen as a blessing, symbolizing renewal, purity, and prosperity. Farmers rely on rainfall for their crops, and many religions incorporate rain into rituals and ceremonies.
The word "rain" also extends far beyond its literal meaning. We use it metaphorically to describe things that come in abundance, such as a "rain of compliments" or a "rain of fire." Idiomatically, we might "save for a rainy day" when preparing for future hardships, or worry about someone "raining on our parade" by ruining a happy moment. We also use the term "rain check" to gracefully postpone an invitation.
Historically, humanity has sought to predict and even control rainfall, from ancient rain dances to modern cloud seeding techniques. The rhythmic patter of rain has inspired countless artists, poets, and musicians throughout history. Whether you are marveling at the science behind it, appreciating its beauty, or using it as a metaphor, rain is a powerful force that shapes our world in countless ways—both literally and figuratively.
Examples
- 1
Weather change
It's starting to rain, so let's go inside.
- 2
Heavy weather
We had heavy rain all weekend.
- 3
Caught outside
I got caught in the rain on my way home.
- 4
Farming
The farmers are hoping for rain next week.
- 5
Roof leak
The roof leaks whenever it rains.
- 6
Forecast
There's a good chance of rain tonight.
- 7
Complaints
After the price increase, complaints rained down on the company.
Pattern
rain down on + target
arrive in large amounts
- 8
Persistence
Come rain or shine, he walks to work every day.
Phrase
come rain or shine
whatever happens, even if the weather is bad
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- rainnounverb
Forms
- rainspluralnounverb
- raining-ing formverbnoun
- rainedpast tenseverbnoun