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rainfall

B1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rˈeɪnfɔːl/

US

  • /ˈreɪnˌfɔl/

Description

Rainfall is not just about wet weather; it is the amount of water that falls as rain over a certain place and time. A light drizzle counts, and so does a heavy downpour. Farmers rely on steady rainfall to help their crops grow, while people in dry places hope for even a little to refill rivers, soil, and water supplies. Think of it as more than just rain from the clouds; it is something people can measure.

Sometimes, "rainfall" brings a feeling of peace and renewal, like the gentle sound on a roof or the fresh smell in the air. Other times, it brings hardship through flooding and erosion, or through drought when there is too little of it. The story of rainfall is often tied to the story of people and places.

Examples

  1. 1

    Summer climate

    This region gets very little rainfall in the summer.

  2. 2

    Flooding

    Heavy rainfall overnight caused flooding on several roads.

  3. 3

    Annual totals

    The island's annual rainfall is much higher than the national average.

  4. 4

    Farming

    After months of low rainfall, farmers began to worry about their crops.

  5. 5

    Weather forecast

    The forecast says we could see up to 50 millimeters of rainfall by Friday.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • rainfallnoun

Forms

  • rainfallspluralnoun